Nationwide opinion polling for the 2008 United States presidential election
This article's use of external links may not follow Wikipedia's policies or guidelines. (June 2016) |
2008 U.S. presidential election | |
---|---|
Democratic Party | |
Republican Party | |
Minor parties | |
Related races | |
| |
Scientific, nationwide public opinion polls conducted relating to the 2008 United States presidential election include:
Presidential election
[edit]Two-way contest: Barack Obama vs John McCain
[edit]Poll Source | Date administered | Barack Obama | John McCain | Lead margin | Sample size | Margin of error |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Marist College[1] | November 3, 2008 | 52% | 43% | 9 | 804 LV | ±3.5% |
American Research Group[2] | November 1–3, 2008 | 53% | 45% | 8 | 1,200 LV | ±3% |
Marist College[3] | November 2, 2008 | 53% | 44% | 9 | 635 LV | ±4% |
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[4] | November 1 –2, 2008 | 51% | 43% | 8 | 1,011 LV | ±3.1% |
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[5] | November 1–2, 2008 | 50% | 43% | 7 | 971 LV | ±3% |
CBS News[6] | October 31–November 2, 2008 | 51% | 42% | 9 | 714 LV | Not reported |
Reuters/C-SPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking)[7] | October 31–November 2, 2008 | 50.9% | 43.8% | 7.1 | Not reported | Not reported |
Investor's Daily Business/TIPP (Daily Tracking)[8] | October 31–November 2, 2008 | 47.5% | 43% | 4.5 | Not reported | Not reported |
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II)[9] | October 31 – November 2, 2008 | 53% | 42% | 11 | 2,458 LV | ±2% |
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[10] | October 30 – November 1, 2008 | 53% | 46% | 7 | 714 LV | ±3.5% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[11] | October 30–November 1, 2008 | 51% | 46% | 5 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Pew Research Center[12] | October 29 – November 1, 2008 | 49% | 42% | 7 | 2,587 LV | ±2.5% |
Polimetrix/YouGov[13] | October 18–November 1, 2008 | 51% | 45% | 6 | 31,148 RV | Not reported |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[14] | October 29–31, 2008 | 51% | 44% | 7 | 876 LV | ±3.3% |
ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking)[15] | October 28–31, 2008 | 53% | 44% | 9 | 1,896 LV | Not reported |
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II)[16] | October 28–30, 2008 | 52% | 43% | 9 | 2,459 LV | ±2% |
Reuters/CSPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking)[17] | October 28–30, 2008 | 50.1% | 43.1% | 7 | 1,201 LV | ±2.9% |
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP (Daily Tracking)[18] | October 28–30, 2008 | 47.9% | 43.4% | 4.5 | Not reported | Not reported |
Marist College[19] | October 29, 2008 | 50% | 43% | 7 | 543 LV | ±4.5% |
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[20] | October 28–29, 2008 | 47% | 44% | 3 | 924 LV | ±3% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[21] | October 27–29, 2008 | 51% | 46% | 5 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
CBS News/New York Times[22] | October 25–29, 2008 | 52% | 41% | 11 | 1,005 LV | Not reported |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[23] | October 26–28, 2008 | 49% | 42% | 7 | 870 LV | ±3.3% |
The Economist/YouGov[24] | October 25–27, 2008 | 49% | 42% | 7 | 981 RV | Not reported |
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II)[25] | October 25–27, 2008 | 51% | 44% | 7 | 2,396 LV | ±2% |
Reuters/CSPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking)[26] | October 25–27, 2008 | 49% | 44.7% | 4.3 | 1,202 LV | ±2.9% |
ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking)[27] | October 24–27, 2008 | 52% | 45% | 7 | 1,301 LV | Not reported |
McClatchy/Ipsos[28] | October 23–27, 2008 | 50% | 45% | 5 | 831 LV | ±3.4% |
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP (Daily Tracking)[29] | October 23–27, 2008 | 46.7% | 43.7% | 3 | Not reported | Not reported |
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking)[30] | October 21–23, 26–27, 2008 | 49% | 45% | 4 | 1,000 LV | ±3.1% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[21] | October 24–26, 2008 | 51% | 46% | 5 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[31] | October 23–25, 2008 | 50% | 42% | 8 | 878 LV | ±3.3% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II)[32] | October 22–24, 2008 | 51% | 43% | 8 | 2,358 LV | ±2% |
Reuters/CSPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking)[33] | October 21–24, 2008 | 51.1% | 41.6% | 9.5 | 1,203 LV | ±2.9% |
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[34] | October 22–23, 2008 | 53% | 41% | 12 | 882 LV | ±4% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[35] | October 21–23, 2008 | 52% | 45% | 7 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking)[36] | October 20–23, 2008 | 53% | 44% | 9 | 1,321 LV | Not reported |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[37] | October 20–22, 2008 | 48% | 43% | 5 | 769 LV | ±3.5% |
CBS News/New York Times[38] | October 19–22, 2008 | 54% | 41% | 13 | 771 LV | Not reported |
Big Ten[39] | October 19–22, 2008 | 52% | 43% | 9 | 1,014 LV | Not reported |
Investors Business Daily/TIPP (Daily Tracking)[40] | October 18–22, 2008 | 44.8% | 43.7% | 1.1 | 1,072 LV | ±3% |
The Economist/YouGov[41] | October 20–21, 2008 | 49% | 41% | 8 | 998 RV | ±4% |
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[42] | October 20–21, 2008 | 49% | 40% | 9 | 936 LV | ±3% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II)[43] | October 19–21, 2008 | 52% | 44% | 8 | 2,420 LV | ±2% |
Reuters/CSPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking)[44] | October 18–20, 2008 | 50.3% | 42.4% | 7.9 | 1,214 LV | ±2.9% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[45] | October 18–20, 2008 | 50% | 46% | 4 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
American Research Group[46] | October 18–20, 2008 | 49% | 45% | 4 | 1,200 LV | ±3% |
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[47] | October 17–20, 2008 | 52% | 42% | 10 | 1,159 RV | ±2.9% |
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking)[30] | October 14–16, 19–20, 2008 | 48% | 47% | 1 | 1,000 LV | ±3.1% |
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[48] | October 17–19, 2008 | 51% | 46% | 5 | 746 LV | ±3.5% |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[49] | October 17–19, 2008 | 47% | 42% | 7 | 789 LV | ±3.5% |
Pew Research Center[50] | October 16–19, 2008 | 53% | 39% | 14 | 2,382 LV | ±2.5% |
ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking)[51] | October 16–19, 2008 | 53% | 44% | 9 | 1,366 LV | Not reported |
Hearst-Argyle/Franklin & Marshall College[52] | October 13–19, 2008 | 50% | 45% | 5 | Not reported | ±3.5% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II)[53] | October 16–18, 2008 | 51% | 44% | 7 | 2,590 LV | ±2% |
Reuters/C-SPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking)[54] | October 15–17, 2008 | 48.3% | 44.4% | 3.9 | 1,209 LV | ±2.9% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[45] | October 15–17, 2008 | 50% | 45% | 5 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP (Daily Tracking)[55] | October 13–17, 2008 | 47.2% | 39.8% | 7.4 | Not reported | Not reported |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[56] | October 14–16, 2008 | 50% | 40% | 10 | 804 LV | ±3.5% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking Model II)[57] | October 13–15, 2008 | 51% | 45% | 6 | 2,312 LV | ±2% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[58] | October 12–14, 2008 | 50% | 45% | 5 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Reuters/C-SPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking)[59] | October 11–14, 2008 | 48.2% | 44.4% | 3.8 | 1,210 LV | ±2.9% |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[60] | October 11–13, 2008 | 48% | 42% | 6 | 829 LV | ±3.4% |
American Research Group[2] | October 11–13, 2008 | 50% | 45% | 5 | 1,200 LV | ±3% |
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[61] | October 10–13, 2008 | 50% | 41% | 9 | 1,030 LV | ±3% |
CBS News/New York Times[62] | October 10–13, 2008 | 53% | 39% | 14 | 699 LV | Not reported |
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking)[63] | October 8–9, 12–13, 2008 | 53% | 40% | 13 | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
The Economist/YouGov[64] | October 11–12, 2008 | 48% | 42% | 6 | 998 RV | ±4% |
USA Today/Gallup (Model II)[65] | October 10–12, 2008 | 52% | 45% | 7 | 1,030 LV | ±3% |
Pew Research Center[66] | October 9–12, 2008 | 49% | 42% | 7 | 1,191 LV | Not reported |
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[67] | October 8−12, 2008 | 51% | 42% | 9 | 1,000 LV | Not reported |
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP (Daily Tracking)[68] | October 6–12, 2008 | 44.8% | 42.7% | 2.1 | 825 LV | ±3.3% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[69] | October 9–11, 2008 | 51% | 45% | 6 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
ABC News/Washington Post[70] | October 8–11, 2008 | 53% | 43% | 10 | 766 LV | ±3.5% |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[71] | October 8–10, 2008 | 50% | 40% | 10 | 808 LV | ±3.5% |
Reuters/C-SPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking)[72] | October 7–10, 2008 | 47.6% | 43.8% | 3.8 | 1,208 LV | ±2.9% |
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[73] | October 8–9, 2008 | 52% | 41% | 11 | 1,035 RV | ±3.7% |
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[74] | October 8–9, 2008 | 46% | 39% | 7 | 900 RV | ±3% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[69] | October 6–8, 2008 | 50% | 45% | 5 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[75] | October 5–7, 2008 | 45% | 44% | 1 | 904 LV | ±3.3% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[76] | October 5–7, 2008 | 52% | 41% | 11 | 2,747 RV | ±2% |
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners[77] | October 2,
5–7, 2008 |
49% | 45% | 4 | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
The Economist/YouGov[78] | October 4–6, 2008 | 46% | 43% | 3 | 999 RV | ±4% |
Reuters/C-SPAN/Zogby International (Daily Tracking)[79] | October 4–6, 2008 | 47.7% | 45.3% | 2.4 | 1,237 LV | ±2.8% |
American Research Group[2] | October 4–6, 2008 | 49% | 45% | 4 | 1,200 LV | ±3% |
Time/Schulman, Bucuvalas, & Ronca Inc. (SRBI)[80] | October 3–6, 2008 | 50% | 44% | 6 | 1,053 LV | ±3% |
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[81] | October 4–5, 2008 | 49% | 43% | 6 | 658 RV | ±3.8% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[82] | October 3–5, 2008 | 52% | 44% | 8 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
CBS News[83] | October 3–5, 2008 | 48% | 45% | 3 | 616 LV | Not reported |
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[10] | October 3–5, 2008 | 53% | 45% | 8 | 694 LV | ±3.5% |
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[84] | October 1–5, 2008 | 48% | 45% | 3 | 1,000 LV | Not reported |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[85] | October 2–4, 2008 | 48% | 41% | 7 | 915 LV | ±3.2% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[86] | October 2–4, 2008 | 50% | 43% | 7 | 2,728 RV | ±2% |
Zogby Interactive[87] | October 2–3, 2008 | 48.4% | 43.8% | 4.6 | 2,873 LV | ±1.9% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[82] | September 30–October 2, 2008 | 51% | 44% | 7 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[88] | September 29–October 1, 2008 | 47% | 42% | 5 | 908 RV | ±3.3% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[89] | September 29–October 1, 2009 | 48% | 43% | 5 | 2,747 RV | ±2% |
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners[90] | September 28–October 1, 2008 | 49% | 44% | 5 | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Marist College[91] | September 28–30, 2008 | 49% | 44% | 5 | 943 LV | ±3.5% |
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[92] | September 28–30, 2008 | 49% | 45% | 4 | 1,000 LV | Not reported |
CBS News[93] | September 27–30, 2008 | 50% | 41% | 9 | 769 LV | Not reported |
Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper[94] | September 27–30, 2008 | 48% | 41% | 7 | 808 LV | ±3.4% |
American Research Group[2] | September 27–29, 2008 | 49% | 45% | 4 | 1,200 LV | ±3% |
ABC News/Washington Post[95] | September 27–29, 2008 | 50% | 46% | 4 | 916 LV | ±3% |
Pew Research Center[96] | September 27–29, 2008 | 49% | 43% | 6 | 1,181 LV | ±4% |
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[97] | September 27–29, 2008 | 47% | 42% | 5 | 988 RV | Not reported |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[98] | September 27–29, 2008 | 51% | 45% | 6 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Time/Schulman, Bucuvalas, & Ronca Inc. (SRBI)[80] | September 26–29, 2008 | 50% | 43% | 7 | 1,133 LV | ±3% |
McClatchy/Ipsos[99] | September 26–29, 2008 | 48% | 45% | 3 | 1,007 RV | ±3.1% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[100] | September 26–28, 2008 | 50% | 42% | 8 | 2,732 RV | ±2% |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[101] | September 26–28, 2008 | 47% | 42% | 5 | 903 RV | ±3.3% |
Zogby Interactive[102] | September 26–27, 2008 | 47.1% | 45.9% | 1.2 | 2,102 LV | ±2.2% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[103] | September 24–26, 2008 | 50% | 44% | 6 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[104] | September 23–25, 2008 | 48% | 45% | 3 | 2,736 RV | ±2% |
Zogby Interactive[105] | September 23–25, 2008 | 43.8% | 45.8% | 2 | 4,752 LV | ±1.5% |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[106] | September 23–25, 2008 | 49% | 42% | 7 | 913 RV | ±3.2% |
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners[107] | September 21–25, 2008 | 46% | 48% | 2 | 1,000 LV | ±3.1% |
CBS News/New York Times[108] | September 22–24, 2008 | 48% | 43% | 5 | Not reported | Not reported |
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[109] | September 22–24, 2008 | 46% | 43% | 3 | 985 RV | Not reported |
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[110] | September 22−24, 2008 | 47% | 44% | 3 | 1,007 | Not reported |
Marist College[111] | September 22–23, 2008 | 49% | 44% | 5 | 698 LV | ±4% |
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[112] | September 22–23, 2008 | 45% | 39% | 6 | 900 RV | ±3% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[98] | September 21–23, 2008 | 49% | 47% | 2 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[113] | September 20–22, 2008 | 47% | 44% | 3 | 2,740 RV | ±2% |
American Research Group[2] | September 20–22, 2008 | 48% | 46% | 2 | 1,200 LV | ±3% |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[114] | September 20–22, 2008 | 47% | 43% | 4 | 906 RV | ±3.3% |
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[115] | September 20–22, 2008 | 48% | 46% | 2 | 1,085 RV | ±3.0% |
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[116] | September 19–22, 2008 | 49% | 45% | 4 | 838 LV | Not reported |
ABC News/Washington Post[117] | September 19–22, 2008 | 52% | 43% | 9 | 780 LV | Not reported |
McClatchy/Ipsos[118] | September 18–22, 2008 | 44% | 43% | 1 | 923 RV | ±3.2% |
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[119] | September 19–21, 2008 | 51% | 47% | 4 | 697 LV | Not reported |
Hearst-Argyle/Franklin & Marshall College[120] | September 15–21, 2008 | 45% | 47% | 2 | 1,320 RV | ±2.7% |
Zogby Interactive[121] | September 19–20, 2008 | 46.8% | 43.4% | 3.4 | 2,331 LV | ±2.1% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[98] | September 18–20, 2008 | 47% | 46% | 1 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[122] | September 17–19, 2008 | 50% | 44% | 6 | 2,756 RV | ±2% |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[123] | September 17–19, 2008 | 45% | 44% | 1 | 922 RV | ±3.2% |
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners[124] | September 11, 14, 17–18, 2008 | 47% | 47% | Tied | 800 LV | ±3% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[98] | September 15–17, 2008 | 48% | 48% | Tied | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Big Ten[125] | September 14–17, 2008 | 46% | 45.1% | 0.9 | 1,114 RV | ±3% |
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[126] | September 15–16, 2008 | 43% | 45% | 2 | 917 RV | Not reported |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[127] | September 14–16, 2008 | 45% | 42% | 3 | 913 RV | ±3.2% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[128] | September 14–16, 2008 | 47% | 45% | 2 | 2,787 RV | ±2% |
CBS News/New York Times[129] | September 12–16, 2008 | 49% | 44% | 5 | Not reported | Not reported |
American Research Group[130] | September 13–15, 2008 | 45% | 48% | 3 | 1,200 LV | ±3% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[131] | September 12–14, 2008 | 47% | 49% | 2 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Pew Research Center[132] | September 9–14, 2008 | 46% | 46% | Tied | 2,307 LV | Not reported |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[133] | September 11–13, 2008 | 45% | 47% | 2 | 2,787 RV | ±2% |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[134] | September 11–13, 2002 | 45% | 43% | 2 | 904 RV | ±3.3% |
Reuters/Zogby International[135] | September 11–13, 2008 | 47% | 45% | 2 | 1,008 LV | ±3.1% |
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[136] | September 10–11, 2008 | 46% | 46% | Tied | 1,038 RV | ±3.8% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[131] | September 9–11, 2008 | 46% | 49% | 3 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners[137] | September 7–11, 2008 | 44% | 48% | 4 | 1,000 LV | ±3.1% |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking[138]) | September 8–10, 2008 | 44% | 46% | 2 | 918 RV | ±3.2% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[139] | September 8–10, 2008 | 44% | 48% | 4 | 2,718 RV | ±2% |
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[140] | September 5–10, 2008 | 46% | 48% | 2 | 1,000 LV | Not reported |
Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper[141] | September 5–10, 2008 | 44% | 48% | 4 | 812 LV | ±3.4% |
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[142] | September 8–9, 2008 | 42% | 45% | 3 | 900 RV | ±3% |
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[143] | September 7–9, 2008 | 41% | 40% | 1 | 877 RV | Not reported |
McClatchy/Ipsos[144] | September 5–9, 2008 | 45% | 46% | 1 | 876 RV | ±3.3% |
Poll Position/InsiderAdvantage[145] | September 8, 2008 | 46% | 46% | Tied | 807 LV | ±3.36% |
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[146] | September 6–8, 2008 | 47% | 46% | 1 | 860 RV | ±3.3% |
American Research Group[147] | September 6–8, 2008 | 47% | 46% | 1 | 1,200 LV | ±3% |
Public Opinion Strategies (R)[148] | September 6–8, 2008 | 43% | 46% | 3 | 800 LV | Not reported |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[149] | September 6–8, 2008 | 48% | 48% | Tied | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
USA Today/Gallup[150] | September 5–7, 2008 | 44% | 54% | 10 | 823 LV | ±4.0% |
ABC News/Washington Post[151] | September 5–7, 2008 | 47% | 49% | 2 | Not reported | Not reported |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[152] | September 5–7, 2008 | 44% | 44% | Tied | 924 RV | ±3.2% |
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[153] | September 5–7, 2008 | 48% | 48% | Tied | 942 RV | ±3% |
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP[154] | September 2–7, 2008 | 45% | 40% | 5 | 868 RV | ±3.3% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[155] | September 4–6, 2008 | 45% | 48% | 3 | 2,765 RV | ±2% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[156] | September 3–5, 2008 | 49% | 46% | 3 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)[157] | September 2–4, 2008 | 46% | 40% | 6 | 916 RV | ±3.2% |
CBS News[158] | September 1–3, 2008 | 42% | 42% | Tied | 734 RV | ±4% |
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[159] | September 1−3, 2008 | 42% | 39% | 3 | 883 RV | Not reported |
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[160] | September 1–3, 2008 | 49% | 44% | 5 | 1,000 LV | Not reported |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[161] | September 1–3, 2008 | 49% | 42% | 7 | 2,771 RV | ±2% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[162] | August 31–September 2, 2008 | 50% | 45% | 5 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
American Research Group[163] | August 30–September 1, 2008 | 49% | 43% | 6 | 1,200 LV | ±3% |
USA Today/Gallup[164] | August 30–31, 2008 | 50% | 43% | 7 | 1,835 RV | ±3% |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[165] | August 29–31, 2008 | 48% | 39% | 9 | 805 RV | ±3.5% |
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[166] | August 29–31, 2008 | 49% | 48% | 1 | 927 RV | ±3% |
CBS News[167] | August 29–31, 2008 | 48% | 40% | 8 | 781 RV | ±4% |
Zogby Interactive[168] | August 29–30, 2008 | 44.6% | 47.1% | 2.5 | 2,020 LV | ±2.2% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[169] | August 28–30, 2008 | 49% | 46% | 3 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[170] | August 27–29, 2008 | 49% | 41% | 8 | 2,709 RV | ±2% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[131] | August 25–27, 2008 | 47% | 47% | Tied | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[171] | August 25–26, 2008 | 41% | 36% | 5 | 847 RV | Not reported |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[172] | August 24–26, 2008 | 45% | 44% | 1 | 2,724 RV | ±2% |
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[173] | August 23–24, 2008 | 47% | 47% | Tied | 909 RV | ±3.5% |
Zogby Interactive[174] | August 23–24, 2008 | 46% | 44% | 2 | 2,248 LV | ±2.1% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[175] | August 22–24, 2008 | 48% | 45% | 3 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[176] | August 18–24, 2008 | 44% | 40% | 4 | 1,022 RV | ±3% |
USA Today/Gallup[177] | August 21–23, 2008 | 48% | 45% | 3 | 765 LV | ±4% |
ABC News/Washington Post[178] | August 19–22, 2008 | 49% | 45% | 4 | Not reported | Not reported |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[179] | August 19–21, 2008 | 47% | 46% | 1 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[180] | August 19–20, 2008 | 42% | 39% | 3 | 900 RV | ±3% |
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[181] | August 18–20, 2008 | 39% | 38% | 1 | 915 RV | Not reported |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[182] | August 17–19, 2008 | 45% | 43% | 2 | 2,658 RV | ±2% |
CBS News/New York Times[183] | August 15–19, 2008 | 45% | 42% | 3 | 869 RV | ±3% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[184] | August 16–18, 2008 | 47% | 45% | 2 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[185] | August 15–18, 2008 | 45% | 43% | 2 | 1,248 RV | Not reported |
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[186] | August 15–18, 2008 | 45% | 42% | 3 | 1,005 RV | ±3.1% |
Quinnipiac University[187] | August 12–17, 2008 | 47% | 42% | 5 | 1,547 LV | ±2.5% |
Reuters/Zogby International[188] | August 14–16, 2008 | 41% | 46% | 5 | 1,089 LV | ±3.0% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[189] | August 14–16, 2008 | 45% | 45% | 1 | 2,671 RV | ±2% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[190] | August 13–15, 2008 | 46% | 45% | 1 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners[191] | August 10–14, 2008 | 46% | 47% | 1 | 1,000 LV | ±3.1% |
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[192] | August 11–13, 2008 | 41% | 40% | 1 | 908 RV | Not reported |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[193] | August 11–13, 2008 | 46% | 43% | 3 | 2,673 RV | ±2% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research Center (Daily Tracking)[194] | August 10–12, 2008 | 48% | 46% | 2 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[195] | August 8–10, 2008 | 47% | 42% | 5 | 2,648 RV | ±2% |
Pew Research Center[196] | July 31–August 10, 2008 | 47% | 42% | 5 | 2,414 RV | ±2.5% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[197] | August 7–9, 2008 | 48% | 46% | 2 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP[198] | August 4–9, 2008 | 43% | 38% | 5 | 925 RV | Not reported |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[199] | August 5–7, 2008 | 46% | 43% | 3 | 2,718 RV | ±2% |
Harris Interactive[200] | August 1–7, 2008 | 47% | 38% | 9 | 2,488 RV | Not reported |
Sacred Heart University[201] | July 28–August 7, 2008 | 37.8% | 27% | 10.8 | 800 A | Not reported |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[202] | August 4–6, 2008 | 47% | 46% | 1 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[203] | August 4–6, 2008 | 42% | 39% | 3 | 922 RV | Not reported |
CBS News[204] | July 31–August 5, 2008 | 45% | 39% | 6 | 851 RV | Not reported |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[205] | August 2–4, 2008 | 47% | 43% | 4 | 2,674 RV | ±2% |
Associated Press/Ipsos[206] | July 31–August 4, 2008 | 48% | 42% | 6 | 833 RV | ±3.4% |
Time/Schulman, Bucuvalas, & Ronca Inc. (SRBI)[207] | July 31–August 4, 2008 | 46% | 41% | 5 | 808 LV | ±3.5% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[208] | August 1–3, 2008 | 46% | 47% | 1 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[209] | July 31–August 1, 2008 | 45% | 44% | 1 | 2,684 RV | ±2% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[210] | July 29–31, 2008 | 47% | 46% | 1 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[211] | July 28–30, 2008 | 45% | 44% | 1 | 2,679 RV | ±2% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[212] | July 26–28, 2008 | 47% | 46% | 1 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[213] | July 26–27, 2008 | 44% | 37% | 7 | 932 RV | Not reported |
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[214] | July 25–27, 2008 | 51% | 44% | 7 | 914 RV | ±3% |
USA Today/Gallup[215] | July 25–27, 2008 | 45% | 49% | 4 | 791 LV | ±4% |
Pew Research Center[216] | July 23–27, 2008 | 47% | 42% | 5 | 1,241 RV | ±3.5% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[217] | July 23–25, 2008 | 49% | 43% | 6 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[218] | July 22–24, 2008 | 41% | 38% | 3 | 921 RV | Not reported |
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[219] | July 21–24, 2008 | 50% | 45% | 6 | 1,004 LV | Not reported |
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[220] | July 22–23, 2008 | 41% | 40% | 1 | 900 RV | ±3% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[221] | July 21–23, 2008 | 45% | 43% | 2 | 2,660 RV | ±2% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[222] | July 20–22, 2008 | 47% | 45% | 2 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[223] | July 18–21, 2008 | 47% | 41% | 6 | 1,003 RV | ±3.1% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[224] | July 18–20, 2008 | 47% | 41% | 6 | 2,653 RV | ±2% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[225] | July 17–19, 2008 | 47% | 45% | 2 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[226] | July 15–17, 2008 | 41% | 36% | 5 | 999 A | ±4% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[227] | July 15–17, 2008 | 45% | 44% | 1 | 2,641 RV | ±2% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[228] | July 14–16, 2008 | 46% | 46% | Tied | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[229] | July 12–14, 2008 | 47% | 43% | 4 | 2,637 RV | ±2% |
CBS News/New York Times[230] | July 7–14, 2008 | 45% | 39% | 6 | 1,462 RV | ±3% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[231] | July 11–13, 2008 | 46% | 43% | 3 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
ABC News/Washington Post[232] | July 10–13, 2008 | 49% | 46% | 3 | Not reported | Not reported |
Reuters/Zogby International[233] | July 9–13, 2008 | 47% | 40% | 7 | 1,039 LV | ±3.1% |
Quinnipiac University[234] | July 8–13, 2008 | 50% | 41% | 9 | 1,725 LV | ±2.4% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[235] | July 9–11, 2008 | 47% | 43% | 4 | 2,641 RV | ±2% |
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP[236] | July 7–11, 2008 | 40% | 37% | 3 | 854 RV | Not reported |
Harris Interactive[237] | July 3–11, 2008 | 44% | 35% | 9 | Not reported | Not reported |
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[238] | July 9–10, 2008 | 44% | 41% | 3 | 1,037 RV | ±3.6% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[239] | July 8–10, 2008 | 47% | 45% | 2 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[240] | July 7–9, 2008 | 39% | 38% | 1 | 997 A | ±4% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[241] | July 6–8, 2008 | 46% | 44% | 2 | 2,666 RV | ±2% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[242] | July 2, 6–7, 2008 | 49% | 43% | 6 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[243] | July 2–3, 5, 2008 | 48% | 42% | 6 | 2,620 RV | ±2% |
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[244] | July 1–2, 2008 | 37% | 34% | 3 | 998 A | ±4% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[245] | June 30–July 2, 2008 | 47% | 43% | 4 | 2,641 RV | ±2% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[246] | June 29–July 1, 2008 | 49% | 44% | 5 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[247] | June 26–29, 2008 | 50% | 45% | 5 | 906 RV | ±3.5% |
McLaughlin & Associates[248] | June 26–29, 2008 | 46% | 38% | 8 | 1,000 LV | ±3.1% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[249] | June 26, 28–29, 2008 | 46% | 42% | 4 | 2,656 RV | ±2% |
Pew Research Center[250] | June 18–29, 2008 | 48% | 40% | 8 | 1,574 RV | Not reported |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[251] | June 26–28, 2008 | 49% | 43% | 6 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[252] | June 23–25, 2008 | 36% | 34% | 2 | 991 A | ±4% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[253] | June 23–25, 2008 | 44% | 44% | Tied | 2,605 RV | ±2% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[254] | June 23–25, 2008 | 49% | 45% | 4 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[255] | June 22–25, 2008 | 49% | 45% | 4 | 2,000 LV | Not reported |
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)[256] | June 18−25, 2008 | 47% | 43% | 4 | 803 LV | ±3% |
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[257] | June 19–23, 2008 | 49% | 37% | 12 | 1,115 RV | ±3% |
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks[258] | June 13–23, 2008 | 40% | 39% | 1 | 1,507 RV | ±2.5% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[259] | June 20–22, 2008 | 46% | 43% | 3 | 2,608 RV | ±2% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[254] | June 20–22, 2008 | 49% | 43% | 5 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Hearst-Argyle/Franklin & Marshall College[260] | June 15–22, 2008 | 42% | 36% | 6 | 1,501 RV | ±2.5% |
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[261] | June 18–19, 2008 | 51% | 36% | 15 | 896 RV | ±4% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[262] | June 17–19, 2008 | 48% | 44% | 4 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
USA Today/Gallup[263] | June 15–19, 2008 | 50% | 44% | 6 | 1,310 LV | ±3% |
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics[264] | June 17–18, 2008 | 45% | 41% | 4 | 900 RV | ±3% |
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[265] | June 16–17, 2008 | 37% | 34% | 3 | 1,000 A | ±4% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[266] | June 14–16, 2008 | 48% | 44% | 4 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
ABC News/Washington Post[267] | June 12–15, 2008 | 49% | 45% | 3 | Not reported | Not reported |
Reuters/Zogby International[268] | June 12–14, 2008 | 47% | 42% | 5 | 1,113 LV | ±3.0% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[269] | June 11–13, 2008 | 49% | 43% | 6 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[270] | June 10, 12–13, 2008 | 45% | 42% | 3 | 2,691 RV | ±2% |
Harris Interactive[271] | June 5–13, 2008 | 44% | 33% | 11 | Not reported | Not reported |
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[272] | June 10–11, 2008 | 37% | 33% | 4 | 996 A | ±4% |
Ipsos[273] | June 5–11, 2008 | 50% | 43% | 7 | 467 LV | Not reported |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[274] | June 8–10, 2008 | 49% | 44% | 5 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[275] | June 7–9, 2008 | 48% | 41% | 7 | 2,633 RV | ±2% |
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[276] | June 6–9, 2008 | 47% | 41% | 6 | 1,000 RV | ±3.1% |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[277] | June 5–8, 2008 | 44% | 42% | 2 | 806 RV | ±3.5% |
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP[278] | June 2–8, 2008 | 42.5% | 40.4% | 2.1 | 916 RV | Not reported |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[266] | June 5–7, 2008 | 50% | 43% | 7 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[279] | June 2–6, 2008 | 46% | 45% | 1 | 4,408 RV | ±2% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[266] | June 2–4, 2008 | 47% | 45% | 2 | 3,000 LV | ±2% |
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[280] | May 29–31, 2008 | 44% | 43% | 1 | 802 RV | ±3.5% |
Lombardo Consulting Group[281] | May 26–28, 2008 | 44% | 40% | 4 | 1,000 RV | Not reported |
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[282] | May 19–26, 2008 | 47% | 47% | Tied | 1,600 LV | Not reported |
Three-way contest
Poll Source | Date | Barack Obama (D) | John McCain (R) | Ralph Nader (I) | Sample size | Margin of error |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
McClatchy/Ipsos[283] | October 30–November 1, 2008 | 50% | 42% | 1% | 760 LV | ±3.6% |
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks[258] | June 13–23, 2008 | 40% | 39% | 3% | 1,507 RV | ±2.5% |
Four-way contest
[edit]Poll Source | Date | Barack Obama (D) | John McCain (R) | Bob Barr (L) | Ralph Nader (I) | Sample size | Margin of error | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tarrance Group[284] | November 2–3, 2008 | 50.2% | 48.3% | 0.9% | 0.6% | 800 LV | ±3.5% | ||
Lake Research Partners[285] | November 2–3, 2008 | 51.5% | 46.5% | 1% | 1% | 800 LV | ±3.5% | ||
Harris Interactive[286] | October 30–November 3, 2008 | 52% | 44% | 1% | 1% | 3,946 LV | Not reported | ||
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[287] | October 30–November 2, 2008 | 51% | 44% | 2% | 1% | 1,000 LV | Not reported | ||
McClatchy/Ipsos[28] | October 23–27, 2008 | 48% | 42% | 1% | 1% | 831 LV | ±3.4% | ||
Harris Interactive[288] | October 20–27, 2008 | 50% | 44% | 1% | 2% | 1,590 LV | Not reported | ||
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks[289] | October 17–27, 2008 | 51% | 43% | 1% | 2% | Not reported | Not reported | ||
Pew Research Center[290] | October 23−26, 2008 | 53% | 38% | 0% | 2% | 1,198 LV | ±3.5% | ||
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[291] | October 21–23, 2008 | 52% | 43% | 1% | 2% | 1,000 LV | Not reported | ||
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking)[292] | October 16, 19–22, 2008 | 48% | 45% | 1% | 2% | 1,000 LV | ±3.5% | ||
Harris Interactive[293] | October 16–20, 2008 | 50% | 44% | 1% | 1% | 1,390 LV | Not reported | ||
Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper[294] | October 16–20, 2008 | 44% | 43% | 1% | 1% | 800 LV | ±3.5% | ||
McClatchy/Ipsos[295] | October 16–20, 2008 | 50% | 42% | 0% | 1% | 773 LV | ±3.5% | ||
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[291] | October 15–19, 2008 | 49% | 44% | 2% | 3% | 1,000 LV | Not reported | ||
McClatchy/Ipsos[296] | October 9–13, 2008 | 48% | 39% | 1% | 2% | 1,036 RV | ±3.0% | ||
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks[297] | October 3–13, 2008 | 49% | 44% | 1% | 1% | 1,528 LV | ±2.5% | ||
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking)[292] | October 6–9, 2008 | 51% | 41% | 1% | 2% | 800 LV | ±3.5% | ||
McClatchy/Ipsos[298] | October 2–6, 2008 | 47% | 40% | 1% | 3% | 858 RV | ±3.3% | ||
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking)[292] | October 2–5, 2008 | 48% | 44% | 1% | 2% | 800 LV | ±3.5% | ||
Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper[94] | September 27–30, 2008 | 48% | 41% | 1% | 2% | 808 LV | ±3.4% | ||
McClatchy/Ipsos[99] | September 26–29, 2008 | 46% | 42% | 1% | 2% | 1,007 RV | ±3.1% | ||
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners[299] | September 21–25, 2008 | 45% | 47% | 1% | 2% | 1,000 LV | ±3.1% | ||
Harris Interactive[300] | September 15–22, 2008 | 47% | 46% | 1% | 2% | 1,590 LV | Not reported | ||
McClatchy/Ipsos[301] | September 11–15, 2008 | 45% | 45% | 1% | 2% | 1,046 RV | ±3% | ||
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks[302] | September 5–15, 2008 | 42% | 44% | 1% | 2% | 1,546 RV | ±2.5% | ||
Reuters/Zogby International[135] | September 11–13, 2008 | 45% | 45% | 1-2% | 1-2% | 1,008 LV | ±3.1% | ||
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners[299] | September 7−11, 2008 | 44% | 48% | 1% | 1% | 1,000 LV | ±3.1% | ||
Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper[303] | September 5–10, 2008 | 44% | 48% | 1% | 1% | 812 LV | ±3.4% | ||
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Stanford University/Knowledge Networks[304] | August 27–September 5, 2008 | 43% | 39% | 1% | 2% | 1,728 RV | ±2.4% | ||
Zogby Interactive[168] | August 29–30, 2008 | 44% | 43% | 5% | 2% | 2,020 LV | ±2.2% | ||
Reuters/Zogby International[188] | August 14–16, 2008 | 39% | 44% | 3% | 2% | 1,089 LV | ±3.0% | ||
Zogby Interactive[305] | August 12–14, 2008 | 43% | 40% | 6% | 2% | 3,339 LV | ±1.7% | ||
Associated Press/Ipsos[206] | July 31–August 4, 2008 | 47% | 41% | 2% | 3% | 833 RV | ±3.4% | ||
Associated TV/Zogby International[306] | July 31–August 1, 2008 | 41% | 42% | 2% | 2% | 1,011 LV | ±3.1% | ||
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[220] | July 22–23, 2008 | 40% | 37% | 0% | 2% | 900 RV | ±3% | ||
ABC News/Washington Post[232] | July 10–13, 2008 | 49% | 39% | 2% | 5% | Not reported | Not reported | ||
Reuters/Zogby International[233] | July 9–13, 2008 | 46% | 36% | 3% | 3% | 1,039 LV | ±3,1% | ||
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[257] | June 19–23, 2008 | 48% | 33% | Bob Barr | 4% | Ralph Nader | 3% | 1,115 RV | ±3% |
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[307] | June 17–18, 2008 | 42% | 39% | 2% | 4% | 900 RV | ±3% | ||
ABC News/Washington Post[267] | June 12–15, 2008 | 49% | 39% | 2% | 5% | Not reported | Not reported | ||
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[308] | June 4–5, 2008 | 47% | 43% | 2% | 6% | 921 RV | ±3% |
Five-way contest
[edit]Poll Source | Date | Barack Obama (D) | John McCain (R) | Bob Barr (L) | Cynthia McKinney (G) | Ralph Nader (I) | Sample size | Margin of error |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[309] | October 30–November 1, 2008 | 51% | 43% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 714 LV | ±3.5% |
Zogby Interactive[102] | Sept. 26–27, 2008 | 46.4% | 43.4% | 3.7% | 0.6% | 1.0% | 2,102 LV | ±2.2% |
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[119] | Sept. 19–21, 2008 | 48% | 45% | 1% | 1% | 4% | 909 RV | ±3% |
Zogby Interactive[174] | August 23–24, 2008 | 45% | 43% | 4% | 1% | 1% | 2,248 LV | ±2.1% |
Earlier polls
[edit]Two-way contest
[edit]Related article: Graphical Representations of Two-Way Contest Data
Democratic nominee vs. Republican nominee
[edit]Poll Source | Date administered | Democrat | % | Republican | % | Sample size | Margin of error |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[308] | June 4–5, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 49% | John McCain | 48% | 921 RV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 49% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
CBS News[310] | May 30–June 3, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 50% | John McCain | 41% | 930 RV | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 48% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
USA Today/Gallup[311] | May 30–June 1, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | John McCain | 44% | 803 LV | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 49% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[312] | May 29–June 1, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 46% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 45% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[313] | May 24–25, 27–29, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 45% | 4,368 RV | ±2% |
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[314] | May 27–28, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 42% | John McCain | 44% | 997 A | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 38% | John McCain | 48% | 995 A | |||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[312] | May 25–28, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 46% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 42% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
Pew Research Center[315] | May 21–25, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | John McCain | 44% | 1,242 RV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[316] | May 21–24, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 44% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[317] | May 19–23, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 49% | John McCain | 45% | 4,460 RV | ±2% |
Barack Obama | 45% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[318] | May 21–22, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | John McCain | 44% | 1,205 RV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[319] | May 20–21, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 40% | 994 A | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 41% | 998 A | |||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[316] | May 17–20, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 45% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
Harris Interactive[320] | May 8–19, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 39% | John McCain | 36% | Not reported | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 41% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
Reuters/Zogby International[321] | May 15–18, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 43% | 1,076 LV | ±3.0% |
Barack Obama | 48% | John McCain | 40% | ||||
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[322] | May 14–18, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | John McCain | 44% | 4,444 RV | ±2% |
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP[323] | May 12–18, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 39% | 876 RV | ±3.2% |
Barack Obama | 48% | John McCain | 37% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[324] | May 13–16, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 44% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[325] | May 14–15, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 40% | 993 A | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 39% | John McCain | 42% | 995 A | |||
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[326] | May 13–15, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 51% | 1014 LV | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 49% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research[327] | May 11–14, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 49% | John McCain | 47% | 1,000 LV | ±3.1% |
Barack Obama | 48% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[328] | May 9–13, 2012 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | John McCain | 45% | 4,381 RV | ±2% |
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[329] | May 9–12, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 47% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Quinnipiac University[330] | May 8–12, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 41% | 1,745 RV | ±2.4% |
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 40% | ||||
ABC News/Washington Post[331] | May 8–11, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 49% | John McCain | 46% | Not reported | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 51% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
NPR/Public Opinion Strategies/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner[332] | May 7–8, 10, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 46% | 800 LV | ±3.46% |
Barack Obama | 48% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[333] | May 5–8, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | John McCain | 43% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[334] | May 4–8, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | John McCain | 44% | 4,348 RV | ±2% |
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[335] | May 1–8, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 38% | 1,986 RV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 40% | ||||
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[336] | May 5–6, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 39% | John McCain | 47% | 996 A | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 39% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[333] | May 1–4, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 47% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
Ipsos[337] | April 30 – May 4, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 42% | 755 RV | ±3.6% |
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
USA Today/Gallup[338] | May 1–3, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 49% | 803 LV | ±5% |
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
CBS News/New York Times[339] | May 1–3, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 53% | John McCain | 41% | 601 RV | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 51% | John McCain | 40% | ||||
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[340] | April 30 – May 3, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 43% | 803 RV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[341] | April 30–May 2, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 41% | 993 A | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 41% | 998 A | |||
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[342] | April 28–30, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 49% | John McCain | 44% | 906 RV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 49% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[343] | April 27–30, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 44% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[344] | April 26–30, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 46% | 4,369 RV | ±2% |
Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics[345] | April 28–29, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 44% | 900 RV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
CBS News/New York Times[346] | April 25–29, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | John McCain | 43% | 891 RV | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 45% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[347] | April 25–28, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 44% | 1,006 RV | ±3.1% |
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Pew Research Center[348] | April 23–27, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 49% | John McCain | 45% | 1,323 RV | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 50% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Associated Press/Ipsos[349] | April 23–27, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 50% | John McCain | 41% | 760 RV | ±3.6% |
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[350] | April 23–26, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 47% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[351] | April 24–25, 2008 | Hillary Clinton Barack Obama |
48% 47% |
John McCain John McCain |
45% 44% |
1,203 RV | ±3% |
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[352] | April 21–25, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 44% | 4,397 RV | ±2% |
Barack Obama | 45% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[353] | April 21–22, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 44% | 993 A | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 42% | John McCain | 45% | 995 A | |||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[350] | April 19–22, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 47% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
USA Today/Gallup[354] | April 18–20, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 49% | John McCain | 45% | 832 LV | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 49% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[355] | April 17–20, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 46% | 802 RV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[356] | April 15–18, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 42% | John McCain | 49% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 41% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[357] | April 14–18, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 44% | 4,392 RV | ±2% |
Barack Obama | 45% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[358] | April 16–17, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 43% | 1,209 RV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 48% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[359] | April 15–17, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 49% | 1,000 LV | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 48% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[360] | April 15–16, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | John McCain | 45% | 997 A | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 42% | John McCain | 45% | 995 A | |||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[350] | April 11–14, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 41% | John McCain | 48% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
ABC News/Washington Post[361] | April 10–13, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 48% | Not reported | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 49% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[362] | April 9–13, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 45% | 4,415 RV | ±2% |
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Harris Interactive[363] | April 11–12, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 39% | John McCain | 38% | Not reported | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 41% | John McCain | 36% | ||||
Reuters/Zogby International[364] | April 10–12, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 41% | John McCain | 46% | 1,046 LV | ±3.1% |
Barack Obama | 45% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[365] | April 7–10, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 42% | John McCain | 48% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
Associated Press/Ipsos[366] | April 7–9, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | John McCain | 45% | 749 RV | ±3.6% |
Barack Obama | 45% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[367] | April 4–8, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 46% | 4,366 RV | ±2% |
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[368] | April 4–7, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 44% | 994 A | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[369] | April 3−6, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 47% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 45% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP[370] | April 1–6, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 38% | John McCain | 45% | 916 RV | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[371] | March 31–April 3, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 46% | 4,433 RV | ±2% |
Barack Obama | 45% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[372] | March 30–April 2, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 42% | John McCain | 47% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 41% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
CBS News/New York Times[373] | March 28 – April 2, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | John McCain | 43% | 1,196 RV | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[374] | March 28–31, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 41% | John McCain | 50% | 799 RV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[375] | March 26–30, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 47% | 4,394 RV | ±2% |
Barack Obama | 45% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[376] | March 26–29, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | John McCain | 50% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
Republican National Committee/Voter/Voter/Consumer Research (R)[377] | March 25–27, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | John McCain | 51% | 800 RV | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 42% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[359] | March 25–27, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 52% | 500 LV | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 49% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[378] | March 24–25, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 46% | 800 RV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[379] | March 22–25, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 50% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 41% | John McCain | 51% | ||||
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[380] | March 21–22, 24–25, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 47% | 4,433 RV | ±2% |
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[381] | March 21–24, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 39% | John McCain | 48% | 995 A | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 41% | John McCain | 45% | 992 A | |||
Harris Interactive[382] | March 14–24, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 39% | John McCain | 35% | Not reported | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 40% | John McCain | 35% | ||||
Pew Research Center[383] | March 19–22, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 49% | John McCain | 44% | 1,248 RV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 49% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[384] | March 18–21, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 49% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 41% | John McCain | 49% | ||||
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[371] | March 16–20, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 48% | 4,377 RV | ±2% |
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[385] | March 18–19, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 43% | 900 RV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
CBS News[386] | March 15–18, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 44% | Not reported | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[387] | March 14–17, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 42% | John McCain | 48% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 42% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[388] | March 14–16, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 49% | John McCain | 47% | 950 RV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
USA Today/Gallup[389] | March 14–16, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 51% | John McCain | 46% | 685 LV | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 49% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
Reuters/Zogby International[390] | March 13–14, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | John McCain | 48% | 1,004 LV | ±3.2% |
Barack Obama | 40% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[387] | March 10–13, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 46% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 42% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
Gallup (Daily Tracking)[391] | March 7–11, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 45% | 4,372 RV | ±2% |
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[392] | March 7–10, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 45% | 1,012 RV | ±3.1% |
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[387] | March 6–9, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 45% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[393] | March 2–5, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 46% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
SurveyUSA[394] | March 4, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | John McCain | 46% | 1,041 RV | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[395] | February 28 – March 2, 2008 | Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 38% | 802 RV | ±3.5% |
ABC News/Washington Post[396] | February 28 – March 2, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 50% | John McCain | 47% | Not reported | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 53% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[397] | February 27–March 1, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 47% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[359] | February 24–26, 2008 | Barack Obama | 48% | John McCain | 47% | 1,956 LV | Not reported |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[397] | February 23–26, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 48% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[398] | February 21–25, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | John McCain | 46% | 1,246 RV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 42% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Associated Press/Ipsos[399] | February 22–24, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | John McCain | 43% | 755 RV | ±3.6% |
Barack Obama | 51% | John McCain | 41% | ||||
USA Today/Gallup[400] | February 21–24, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 50% | 1,653 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
Pew Research Center[401] | February 20–24, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 50% | John McCain | 45% | 1,240 RV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 50% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
CBS News/New York Times[402] | February 20–24, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 46% | 1,115 RV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 50% | John McCain | 38% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[397] | February 19–22, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 47% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[403] | February 19–20, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 47% | 900 RV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[397] | February 15–18, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 47% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[404] | February 14–17, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | John McCain | 48% | 803 RV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 48% | John McCain | 40% | ||||
Reuters/Zogby International[405] | February 13–16, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 38% | John McCain | 50% | 1,105 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 40% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[397] | February 11–14, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 41% | John McCain | 49% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
USA Today/Gallup[406] | February 8–10, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | John McCain | 49% | 706 LV | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 50% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[397] | February 7–10, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 46% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 40% | ||||
Associated Press/Ipsos[407] | February 7–10, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 45% | 790 RV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 48% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[408] | February 3–6, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 46% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)[409] | February 1–4, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 46% | 958 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 48% | John McCain | 41% |
Three-way race
Poll source | Date administered | Democrat | % | Republican | % | Independent | % | Sample size | Margin of error |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks[410] | April 2–14, 2008 | Barack Obama | 34% | John McCain | 36% | Ralph Nader | 3% | 1,576 RV | ±2.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 36% | John McCain | 37% | Ralph Nader | 3% | ||||
Reuters/Zogby International[390] | March 13–14, 2008 | Barack Obama | 39% | John McCain | 44% | Ralph Nader | 5% | 1,004 LV | ±3.2% |
Hillary Clinton | 39% | John McCain | 45% | Ralph Nader | 6% |
Four-way race
Poll source | Date administered | Democrat | % | Republican | % | Independent | % | Libertarian | % | Sample size | Margin of error |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reuters/Zogby International[321] | May 15–18, 2008 | Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 37% | Ralph Nader | 4% | Bob Barr | 3% | 1,076 LV | ±3.0% |
Hillary Clinton | 41% | John McCain | 40% | Ralph Nader | 4% | Bob Barr | 3% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[411] | May 14–15, 2008 | Barack Obama | 42% | John McCain | 38% | Ralph Nader | 4% | Bob Barr | 6% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Zogby Interactive[412] | April 25–28, 2008 | Barack Obama | 45% | John McCain | 42% | Ralph Nader | 1% | Bob Barr | 3% | 7,653 LV | ±1.1% |
Hillary Clinton | 34% | John McCain | 44% | Ralph Nader | 3% | Bob Barr | 4% | ||||
Reuters/Zogby International[364] | April 10–12, 2008 | Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 42% | Ralph Nader | 3% | Bob Barr | 2% | 1,046 LV | ±3.1% |
Hillary Clinton | 39% | John McCain | 45% | Ralph Nader | 3% | Bob Barr | 2% |
Democratic field vs. Republican field
[edit]Poll Source | Date administered | Democrat | % | Republican | % | Sample size | Margin of error |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[413] | February 25–26, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | Mike Huckabee | 45% | 994 A | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 40% | John McCain | 46% | 991 A | |||
Barack Obama | 47% | Mike Huckabee | 41% | 988 A | |||
Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 44% | 993 A | |||
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[414] | February 19–20, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | Mike Huckabee | 40% | 999 A | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 44% | 996 A | |||
Barack Obama | 49% | Mike Huckabee | 45% | 997 A | |||
Barack Obama | 45% | John McCain | 41% | 1,000 A | |||
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[415] | February 10–11, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | Mike Huckabee | 41% | 999 A | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 44% | 998 A | |||
Barack Obama | 51% | Mike Huckabee | 37% | 998 A | |||
Barack Obama | 49% | John McCain | 39% | 996 A | |||
Zogby International[416] | February 8−11, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 37% | John McCain | 42% | 7,468 LV | ±1.2% |
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 36% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 40% | Mike Huckabee | 37% | ||||
Barack Obama | 49% | Mike Huckabee | 34% | ||||
The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov[417] | February 4–5, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 51% | Mitt Romney | 36% | 998 A | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 39% | 994 A | |||
Barack Obama | 49% | Mitt Romney | 35% | 997 A | |||
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 38% | 993 A | |||
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[418] | February 1−3, 2008 | Barack Obama | 59% | Mitt Romney | 36% | 974 RV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 56% | Mitt Romney | 41% | ||||
Barack Obama | 52% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 50% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)[419] | January 31 − February 3, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 39% | John McCain | 47% | 1,600 LV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Mitt Romney | 37% | ||||
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Barack Obama | 44% | Mitt Romney | 41% | ||||
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[420] | January 31 – February 2, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 41% | John McCain | 45% | 855 RV | ±3.4% |
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Mitt Romney | 42% | ||||
Barack Obama | 45% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Barack Obama | 50% | Mitt Romney | 41% | ||||
ABC News/Washington Post[421] | January 30 – February 1, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 50% | Not reported | Not reported |
Hillary Clinton | 51% | Mitt Romney | 43% | ||||
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
Barack Obama | 57% | Mitt Romney | 36% | ||||
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[422] | January 30–31, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 45% | 900 RV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Mitt Romney | 36% | ||||
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Barack Obama | 51% | Mitt Romney | 33% | ||||
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[359] | January 29–31, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 48% | 500 LV | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
NPR/Public Opinion Research/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner[423] | January 29–31, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 48% | 1,000 LV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Mitt Romney | 44% | ||||
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
Barack Obama | 53% | Mitt Romney | 41% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[424] | January 25–27, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | John McCain | 48% | 1,200 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 41% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[425] | January 21–22, 2008 | Barack Obama | 47% | Mitt Romney | 38% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Mitt Romney | 42% | ||||
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[426] | January 20–22, 2008 | Barack Obama | 41% | John McCain | 43% | Not reported | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 48% | Mitt Romney | 35% | ||||
Barack Obama | 54% | Rudy Giuliani | 34% | ||||
Barack Obama | 55% | Mike Huckabee | 33% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Mike Huckabee | 41% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 52% | Rudy Giuliani | 37% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 52% | Mitt Romney | 36% | ||||
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[427] | January 18–22, 2008 | Barack Obama | 47% | Mike Huckabee | 37% | 643 RV | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 41% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
Barack Obama | 49% | Rudy Giuliani | 32% | ||||
Barack Obama | 46% | Mitt Romney | 35% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 51% | Mike Huckabee | 38% | 669 RV | |||
Hillary Clinton | 53% | Rudy Giuliani | 37% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Mitt Romney | 39% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[428] | January 18–20, 2008 | Barack Obama | 51% | Mike Huckabee | 35% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Mike Huckabee | 40% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[429] | January 16–17, 2008 | Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 41% | 800 LV | ±4.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
USA Today/Gallup[430] | January 10–13, 2008 | Barack Obama | 53% | Mike Huckabee | 43% | 1,598 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 45% | John McCain | 50% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 50% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 51% | Mike Huckabee | 45% | ||||
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[431] | January 10–12, 2008 | Barack Obama | 41% | John McCain | 39% | 803 RV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
Barack Obama | 53% | Mike Huckabee | 30% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Mike Huckabee | 39% | ||||
Barack Obama | 56% | Mitt Romney | 26% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Mitt Romney | 37% | ||||
Barack Obama | 54% | Rudy Giuliani | 33% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Rudy Giuliani | 40% | ||||
John Edwards | 48% | Rudy Giuliani | 31% | ||||
John Edwards | 39% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
John Edwards | 47% | Mike Huckabee | 31% | ||||
John Edwards | 48% | Mitt Romney | 33% | ||||
Reuters/Zogby International[432] | January 10–11, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | Mitt Romney | 37% | 1,006 LV | ±3.1% |
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Mike Huckabee | 38% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 35% | ||||
Barack Obama | 53% | Mitt Romney | 34% | ||||
Barack Obama | 51% | Mike Huckabee | 36% | ||||
Barack Obama | 51% | Rudy Giuliani | 34% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[433] | January 9–10, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 38% | John McCain | 49% | 800 LV | ±4.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 42% | Mike Huckabee | 45% | ||||
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[434] | January 9–10, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 50% | John McCain | 48% | 840 RV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 55% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 56% | Mike Huckabee | 42% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 58% | Mitt Romney | 40% | ||||
Barack Obama | 49% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
Barack Obama | 56% | Rudy Giuliani | 40% | ||||
Barack Obama | 58% | Mike Huckabee | 39% | ||||
Barack Obama | 59% | Mitt Romney | 37% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research | Jan 7−8, 2008 | Barack Obama | 47% | Mitt Romney | 40% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 48% | Rudy Giuliani | 38% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[435] | Jan 4–6, 2008 | Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 46% | 800 LV | ±4.5% |
Barack Obama | 45% | Mike Huckabee | 43% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[436] | Jan 2–3, 2008 | Barack Obama | 45% | Mitt Romney | 39% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 47% | Rudy Giuliani | 37% | ||||
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[437] | Dec 18–19, 2007 | Barack Obama | 40% | John McCain | 44% | 900 RV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 44% | Mike Huckabee | 35% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 42% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Mike Huckabee | 38% | ||||
ABC News/Facebook[438] | Dec 16–19, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | 1,142 A | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Mike Huckabee | 42% | ||||
Barack Obama | 48% | Rudy Giuliani | 41% | ||||
Barack Obama | 52% | Mike Huckabee | 35% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[439] | Dec 17–18, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | 800 LV | ±4.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 43% | Mitt Romney | 44% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[440] | Not reported (Dec 15-16?) | Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 45% | Not reported | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 47% | Fred Thompson | 40% | ||||
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[441] | Dec 14–17, 2007 | Barack Obama | 49% | Rudy Giuliani | 40% | Not reported | Not reported |
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Mike Huckabee | 44% | ||||
Barack Obama | 48% | Mike Huckabee | 36% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | 1,005 A | ±3.1% | ||
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Mitt Romney | 41% | ||||
USA Today/Gallup[442] | Dec 14–16, 2007 | Barack Obama | 51% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | 906 RV | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 53% | Mike Huckabee | 42% | ||||
Barack Obama | 57% | Mitt Romney | 39% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 52% | Mitt Romney | 46% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 53% | Mike Huckabee | 44% | ||||
Zogby International[443] | Dec 12–14, 2007 | Barack Obama | 53% | Mitt Romney | 35% | 1,000 LV | ±3.2% |
Barack Obama | 47% | Mike Huckabee | 42% | ||||
Barack Obama | 48% | Rudy Giuliani | 39% | ||||
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Barack Obama | 52% | Fred Thompson | 36% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Mitt Romney | 44% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 43% | Mike Huckabee | 48% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 42% | John McCain | 49% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Fred Thompson | 42% | ||||
John Edwards | 50% | Mitt Romney | 38% | ||||
John Edwards | 47% | Mike Huckabee | 41% | ||||
John Edwards | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | ||||
John Edwards | 42% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
John Edwards | 51% | Fred Thomson | 35% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[444] | Dec 12–13, 2007 | John Edwards | 46% | John McCain | 39% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
John Edwards | 49% | Mike Huckabee | 37% | ||||
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Group[445] | Dec 9–12, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 50% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | 1,000 LV | ±3.1% |
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Mitt Romney | 44% | ||||
Barack Obama | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | ||||
Barack Obama | 48% | Mitt Romney | 42% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[446] | Dec 10–11, 2007 | Barack Obama | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 45% | Mitt Romney | 41% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[447] | Dec 7–9, 2007 | Barack Obama | 50% | Ron Paul | 31% | 1,200 LV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Ron Paul | 37% | ||||
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[448] | Dec 6–9, 2007 | John Edwards | 52% | John McCain | 44% | 912 RV | ±3% |
John Edwards | 53% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | ||||
John Edwards | 59% | Mitt Romney | 37% | ||||
John Edwards | 60% | Mike Huckabee | 35% | ||||
Barack Obama | 48% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
Barack Obama | 52% | Rudy Giualiani | 45% | ||||
Barack Obama | 54% | Mitt Romney | 41% | ||||
Barack Obama | 55% | Mike Huckabee | 40% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 48% | John McCain | 50% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 51% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 54% | Mike Huckabee | 44% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 54% | Mitt Romney | 43% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[449] | Dec 5–6, 2007 | John Edwards | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | 800 LV | ±4.5% |
John Edwards | 44% | Mike Huckabee | 40% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[450] | Dec 3–4, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | 800 LV | ±4.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Mitt Romney | 43% | ||||
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[451] | Nov 30 – Dec 3, 2007 | Barack Obama | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 39% | 1,245 RV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 45% | Mitt Romney | 33% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Mitt Romney | 39% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[452] | Nov 30 – Dec 2, 2007 | Barack Obama | 45% | Mike Huckabee | 41% | 1,200 LV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Mike Huckabee | 45% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[453] | Nov 28–29, 2007 | Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 44% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 48% | Mitt Romney | 39% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[454] | Nov 26–27, 2007 | Barack Obama | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 41% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 48% | Fred Thompson | 41% | ||||
Zogby Interactive[455] | Nov 21–26, 2007 | Barack Obama | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 41% | 9,150 LV | ±1% |
Barack Obama | 46% | Mike Huckabee | 40% | ||||
Barack Obama | 46% | Mitt Romney | 40% | ||||
Barack Obama | 47% | Fred Thompson | 40% | ||||
Barack Obama | 45% | John McCain | 38% | ||||
John Edwards | 42% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
John Edwards | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | ||||
John Edwards | 43% | Mike Huckabee | 42% | ||||
John Edwards | 44% | Mitt Romney | 42% | ||||
John Edwards | 45% | Fred Thompson | 42% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 39% | Mike Huckabee | 44% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 40% | Fred Thompson | 44% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 38% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 40% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 40% | Mitt Romney | 43% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[456] | Nov 19–20, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Fred Thompson | 44% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[453] | Nov 17–18, 2007 | Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 43% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 46% | Mitt Romney | 40% | ||||
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[457] | Nov 13–14, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 45% | 900 RV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Fred Thompson | 40% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Mitt Romney | 37% | ||||
USA Today/Gallup[458] | Nov 11–14, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 49% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | 897 RV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 50% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 54% | Mitt Romney | 38% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 53% | Fred Thompson | 40% | ||||
Barack Obama | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | ||||
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Barack Obama | 52% | Mitt Romney | 35% | ||||
Barack Obama | 51% | Fred Thompson | 38% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[454] | Nov 12–13, 2007 | Barack Obama | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 41% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 47% | Fred Thompson | 42% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[459] | Nov 7–8, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 47% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Mitt Romney | 42% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[460] | Nov 5–6, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Fred Thompson | 42% | ||||
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[461] | Nov 1–5, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | 1,509 A | ±2.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Mitt Romney | 39% | ||||
Barack Obama | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 51% | Fred Thompson | 37% | Not reported | Not reported | ||
Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Barack Obama | 48% | Mitt Romney | 34% | ||||
John Edwards | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | ||||
Al Gore | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[462] | Nov 2–4, 2007 | Barack Obama | 49% | Mike Huckabee | 38% | 1,200 LV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Mike Huckabee | 43% | ||||
USA Today/Gallup[463] | Nov 2–4, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 51% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | 1,024 A | ±3% |
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[464] | Nov 2–4, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 51% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | 929 RV | ±3% |
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[465] | Oct 31 – Nov 1, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 49% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | 1,002 RV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Fred Thompson | 45% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Mitt Romney | 45% | ||||
John Edwards | 48% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | ||||
John Edwards | 53% | Fred Thompson | 39% | ||||
John Edwards | 53% | Mitt Romney | 37% | ||||
Barack Obama | 48% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | ||||
Barack Obama | 52% | Fred Thompson | 39% | ||||
Barack Obama | 53% | Mitt Romney | 37% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[466] | Oct 31 – Nov 1, 2007 | John Edwards | 47% | John McCain | 38% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
John Edwards | 50% | Mitt Romney | 34% | ||||
WNBC/Marist College[467] | Oct 29 – Nov 1, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 50% | Rudy Giuliani | 40% | 811 RV | ±3.5% |
ABC News/Washington Post[468] | Oct 29 – Nov 1, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 50% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | 1,131 A | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 52% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 56% | Fred Thompson | 40% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 57% | Mitt Romney | 39% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[469] | Oct 29–30, 2007 | Barack Obama | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 44% | Fred Thompson | 43% | ||||
Quinnipiac University[470] | Oct 23–29, 2007 | Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 43% | 1,636 RV | ±2.4% |
Barack Obama | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | ||||
Barack Obama | 45% | Fred Thompson | 37% | ||||
Barack Obama | 46% | Mitt Romney | 36% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Fred Thompson | 41% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Mitt Romney | 38% | ||||
John Edwards | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | ||||
John Edwards | 42% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
John Edwards | 46% | Fred Thompson | 36% | ||||
John Edwards | 47% | Mitt Romney | 34% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[471] | Oct 26–28, 2007 | Stephen Colbert | 36% | Ron Paul | 32% | 1,200 LV | ±3% |
Dennis Kucinich | 32% | Stephen Colbert | 37% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[472] | Oct 24–25, 2007 | John Edwards | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
John Edwards | 48% | Fred Thompson | 39% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[473] | Oct 22–23, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Fred Thompson | 45% | ||||
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[474] | Oct 21–23, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 49% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | 994 LV | Not reported |
Hillary Clinton | 51% | Fred Thompson | 44% | ||||
Pew Research Center[475] | Oct 17–23, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 51% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | 1607 RV | Not reported |
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[476] | Oct 19–22, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | Rudy Giuliani | 41% | 512 RV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 48% | John McCain | 38% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Fred Thompson | 38% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Mitt Romney | 34% | ||||
Barack Obama | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 40% | 522 RV | |||
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 36% | ||||
Barack Obama | 42% | Mitt Romney | 32% | ||||
Barack Obama | 46% | Fred Thompson | 31% | ||||
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[477] | Oct 18–21, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 39% | 855 RV | ±3.4% |
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Mitt Romney | 37% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[478] | Oct 15–16, 2007 | Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 45% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 48% | Mitt Romney | 39% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[479] | Oct 15–16, 2007 | Barack Obama | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 41% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 47% | Fred Thompson | 41% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[480] | Oct 12–14, 2007 | Barack Obama | 50% | Ron Paul | 33% | 1,200 LV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Ron Paul | 38% | ||||
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[481] | Oct 12–14, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 49% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | 927 RV | ±3% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[482] | Oct 10–11, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 43% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Mitt Romney | 41% | ||||
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[483] | Oct 9–10, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 44% | 900 RV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Fred Thompson | 38% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Mitt Romney | 38% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[484] | Oct 8–9, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | Rudy Giuliani | 41% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 52% | Fred Thompson | 37% | ||||
NPR/Public Opinion Research/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner[485] | Oct 4–7, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | 800 LV | ±3.46% |
Barack Obama | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | ||||
Barack Obama | 48% | Fred Thompson | 39% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Fred Thompson | 42% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[486] | Oct 3–4, 2007 | John Edwards | 47% | John McCain | 40% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
John Edwards | 52% | Mitt Romney | 35% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[487] | Oct 1–2, 2007 | Barack Obama | 47% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 49% | Fred Thompson | 38% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[488] | Sep 28–30, 2007 | Barack Obama | 47% | Mike Huckabee | 38% | 1,200 LV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Mike Huckabee | 40% | ||||
ABC News/Washington Post[489] | Sep 27–30, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 51% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | 1,114 A | ±3% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[490] | Sep 26–27, 2007 | John Edwards | 50% | Rudy Giuliani | 41% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
John Edwards | 49% | Fred Thompson | 39% | ||||
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[491] | Sep 25–26, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 39% | 900 RV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 39% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Fred Thompson | 35% | ||||
Barack Obama | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 40% | ||||
Barack Obama | 40% | John McCain | 38% | ||||
Barack Obama | 45% | Fred Thompson | 33% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[492] | Sep 24–25, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Fred Thompson | 41% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[493] | Sep 21–23, 2007 | Bill Richardson | 40% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | 1,200 LV | ±2.9% |
Bill Richardson | 41% | Fred Thompson | 42% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[494] | Sep 19–20, 2007 | Barack Obama | 46% | Mitt Romney | 43% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 41% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[487] | Sep 17–18, 2007 | Barack Obama | 47% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 47% | Fred Thompson | 41% | ||||
The Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[495] | Sep 13–16, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | 855 RV | ±3.4% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[496] | Sep 12–13, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 45% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Mitt Romney | 40% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[497] | Sep 10–11, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Fred Thompson | 43% | ||||
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[498] | Sep 7–10, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 49% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | 1,002 A | ±3.1% |
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Fred Thompson | 41% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 51% | Mitt Romney | 38% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Mike Huckabee | 36% | ||||
Barack Obama | 47% | Fred Thompson | 38% | ||||
Barack Obama | 51% | Mitt Romney | 34% | ||||
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[499] | Sep 7–9, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 50% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | 914 RV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 55% | Fred Thompson | 42% | ||||
Barack Obama | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 49% | ||||
Barack Obama | 53% | Fred Thompson | 41% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[500] | Sep 4, 2007 | Barack Obama | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 46% | Fred Thompson | 42% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[501] | Aug 29–30, 2007 | John Edwards | 45% | John McCain | 41% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
John Edwards | 49% | Mitt Romney | 38% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[502] | Aug 27–28, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Fred Thompson | 44% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[503] | Aug 24–26, 2007 | Barack Obama | 48% | Tom Tancredo | 31% | 1,200 LV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Tom Tancredo | 37% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[504] | Aug 22–23, 2007 | John Edwards | 49% | Rudy Giuliani | 41% | 800 LV | ±4% |
John Edwards | 49% | Fred Thompson | 35% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[505] | Aug 20–21, 2007 | Barack Obama | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 45% | Fred Thompson | 41% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[506] | Aug 17–19, 2007 | Barack Obama | 48% | Mike Huckabee | 39% | 1,200 LV | ±2.9% |
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Mike Huckabee | 41% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[507] | Aug 15–16, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 44% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 51% | Mitt Romney | 40% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[508] | Aug 13–14, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Fred Thompson | 43% | ||||
Quinnipiac University[509] | Aug 7–13, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | 1,545 RV | ±2.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 41% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Fred Thompson | 38% | ||||
John Edwards | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | ||||
John Edwards | 45% | John McCain | 37% | ||||
John Edwards | 49% | Fred Thompson | 32% | ||||
Barack Obama | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | ||||
Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 39% | ||||
Barack Obama | 46% | Fred Thompson | 35% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[510] | Aug 10–12, 2007 | Joe Biden | 34% | Rudy Giuliani | 50% | 1,200 LV | ±2.8% |
Joe Biden | 39% | Fred Thompson | 39% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[511] | Aug 8–9, 2007 | John Edwards | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
John Edwards | 47% | Fred Thompson | 41% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[512] | Aug 6–7, 2007 | Barack Obama | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | 800 LV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 46% | Fred Thompson | 39% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[513] | Aug 3–5, 2007 | Bill Richardson | 39% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | 1,200 LV | ±2.9% |
Bill Richardson | 40% | Fred Thompson | 41% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[514] | Aug 1–2, 2007 | Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 40% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[515] | Jul 30–31, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | 839 LV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 45% | Fred Thompson | 46% | ||||
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[516] | Jul 27–30, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | Rudy Giuliani | 41% | 1,005 A | ±3.1% |
Barack Obama | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 40% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[517] | Jul 27–29, 2007 | Dennis Kucinich | 34% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | 1,200 LV | ±2.9% |
Dennis Kucinich | 34% | Fred Thompson | 43% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[518] | Jul 25–26, 2007 | John Edwards | 49% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | 643 LV | ±4% |
John Edwards | 50% | Fred Thompson | 39% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[519] | Jul 23–24, 2007 | Barack Obama | 47% | Rudy Giuliani | 41% | 1,472 LV | ±2.6% |
Barack Obama | 46% | Fred Thompson | 40% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[520] | Jul 20–22, 2007 | Barack Obama | 50% | Ron Paul | 30% | 1,461 LV | ±2.6% |
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Ron Paul | 34% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[521] | Jul 18–19, 2007 | John Edwards | 45% | Mitt Romney | 38% | 800 LV | ±4% |
John Edwards | 52% | John McCain | 36% | ||||
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[522] | Jul 17–18, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 42% | 900 RV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 41% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Fred Thompson | 38% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Mitt Romney | 35% | ||||
Barack Obama | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 41% | ||||
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 37% | ||||
Barack Obama | 48% | Fred Thompson | 32% | ||||
George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Group[523] | Jul 15–18, 2007 | Barack Obama | 52% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | 1,000 LV | ±3.1% |
Barack Obama | 56% | Fred Thompson | 36% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 50% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Fred Thompson | 45% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[524] | Jul 16–17, 2007 | Barack Obama | 47% | Mitt Romney | 38% | 1,029 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 38% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[525] | Jul 13–15, 2007 | Joe Biden | 37% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | 1,200 LV | ±3% |
Joe Biden | 38% | Fred Thompson | 40% | ||||
USA Today/Gallup[526] | Jul 12–15, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 49% | 908 RV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Fred Thompson | 45% | ||||
Barack Obama | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 49% | ||||
Barack Obama | 51% | Fred Thompson | 40% | ||||
Zogby America Poll[527] | Jul 12–14, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 43% | 1,012 LV | ±3.1% |
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Rudy Giuliani | 41% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Fred Thompson | 41% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Mitt Romney | 38% | ||||
Barack Obama | 45% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
Barack Obama | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | ||||
Barack Obama | 48% | Fred Thompson | 40% | ||||
Barack Obama | 49% | Mitt Romney | 35% | ||||
John Edwards | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | ||||
John Edwards | 43% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
John Edwards | 46% | Fred Thompson | 40% | ||||
John Edwards | 47% | Mitt Romney | 38% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[528] | Jul 9–10, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 38% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[529] | Jun 27–28, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | Fred Thompson | 45% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Mitt Romney | 42% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[530] | Jun 25–26, 2007 | John Edwards | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | 800 LV | ±4% |
John Edwards | 50% | Fred Thompson | 41% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[531] | Jun 22–24, 2007 | Barack Obama | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | 1,200 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 43% | Fred Thompson | 41% | ||||
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[532] | Jun 22–24, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 49% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | 907 RV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Fred Thompson | 46% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 49% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
Barack Obama | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | ||||
Barack Obama | 52% | Fred Thompson | 40% | ||||
Barack Obama | 48% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[533] | Jun 21–23, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | 844 RV | ±3.4% |
Hillary Clinton | 45% | Fred Thompson | 40% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Mitt Romney | 38% | ||||
Barack Obama | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 41% | ||||
Barack Obama | 46% | Fred Thompson | 35% | ||||
Barack Obama | 47% | Mitt Romney | 34% | ||||
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[534] | Jun 20–21, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 51% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | 831 RV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 53% | Fred Thompson | 42% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 50% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 55% | Mitt Romney | 40% | ||||
Barack Obama | 49% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | ||||
Barack Obama | 53% | Fred Thompson | 39% | ||||
Barack Obama | 51% | John McCain | 41% | ||||
Barack Obama | 53% | Mitt Romney | 37% | ||||
John Edwards | 48% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | ||||
John Edwards | 54% | Fred Thompson | 38% | ||||
John Edwards | 50% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
John Edwards | 57% | Mitt Romney | 36% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[535] | Jun 20–21, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | 792 LV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[536] | Jun 18–19, 2007 | Bill Richardson | 38% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Bill Richardson | 35% | Fred Thompson | 43% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[537] | Jun 15–17, 2007 | John Edwards | 49% | John McCain | 36% | 800 LV | ±4% |
John Edwards | 51% | Mitt Romney | 33% | ||||
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[538] | Jun 15–17, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | 855 RV | ±3.4% |
Hillary Clinton | 42% | Fred Thompson | 42% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 45% | Mitt Romney | 38% | ||||
Barack Obama | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | ||||
Barack Obama | 46% | Fred Thompson | 33% | ||||
Barack Obama | 47% | Mitt Romney | 31% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[539] | Jun 13–14, 2007 | Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 38% | 800 LV | ±4% |
USA Today/Gallup[540] | Jun 11–14, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 50% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | 927 RV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 49% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 53% | Mitt Romney | 40% | ||||
Barack Obama | 50% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | ||||
Barack Obama | 48% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Barack Obama | 57% | Mitt Romney | 36% | ||||
John Edwards | 50% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | ||||
John Edwards | 50% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
John Edwards | 61% | Mitt Romney | 32% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[541] | Jun 11–12, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | Fred Thompson | 43% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Mitt Romney | 41% | ||||
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[542] | Jun 8–11, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | 1,008 A | ±3.1% |
Barack Obama | 50% | Fred Thompson | 31% | ||||
Quinnipiac University[543] | Jun 5–11, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | 1,711 RV | ±2.4% |
Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Fred Thompson | 39% | ||||
Barack Obama | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | ||||
Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 41% | ||||
Barack Obama | 46% | Fred Thompson | 34% | ||||
Al Gore | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | ||||
Al Gore | 44% | John McCain | 41% | ||||
Al Gore | 49% | Fred Thompson | 37% | ||||
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[544] | Jun 7–10, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 41% | John McCain | 45% | 513 RV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 39% | Rudy Giuliani | 49% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 41% | Mitt Romney | 43% | ||||
John Edwards | 40% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
John Edwards | 46% | Mitt Romney | 32% | ||||
Barack Obama | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 41% | 543 RV | |||
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 35% | ||||
Barack Obama | 50% | Mitt Romney | 34% | ||||
John Edwards | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[545] | Jun 6–7, 2007 | John Edwards | 47% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | 800 LV | ±4% |
John Edwards | 51% | Fred Thompson | 38% | ||||
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[546] | Jun 5–6, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | 900 RV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Fred Thompson | 38% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Mitt Romney | 36% | ||||
Barack Obama | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | ||||
Barack Obama | 47% | Fred Thompson | 34% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[547] | Jun 4–5, 2007 | Barack Obama | 39% | Rudy Giuliani | 51% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 47% | Fred Thompson | 44% | ||||
USA Today/Gallup[548] | Jun 1–3, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 52% | 1,004 A | ±3% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[549] | May 30–31, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 42% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[550] | May 29, 2007 | Bill Richardson | 39% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Bill Richardson | 38% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[551] | May 21–22, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | Mike Huckabee | 43% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Sam Brownback | 41% | ||||
Zogby International[552] | May 17–20, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | 993 LV | ±3.2% |
Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Fred Thompson | 41% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Mitt Romney | 40% | ||||
Barack Obama | 48% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | ||||
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Barack Obama | 52% | Fred Thompson | 35% | ||||
Barack Obama | 52% | Mitt Romney | 35% | ||||
John Edwards | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | ||||
John Edwards | 41% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
John Edwards | 48% | Fred Thompson | 40% | ||||
John Edwards | 50% | Mitt Romney | 36% | ||||
Bill Richardson | 35% | Rudy Giuliani | 50% | ||||
Bill Richardson | 31% | John McCain | 52% | ||||
Bill Richardson | 39% | Fred Thompson | 40% | ||||
Bill Richardson | 40% | Mitt Romney | 37% | ||||
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[553] | May 16–20, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | 800 RV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Barack Obama | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 41% | ||||
Barack Obama | 42% | John McCain | 39% | ||||
John Edwards | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | ||||
John Edwards | 44% | John McCain | 39% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[554] | May 16–17, 2007 | John Edwards | 53% | Fred Thompson | 32% | 800 LV | ±4% |
John Edwards | 54% | Mitt Romney | 33% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[555] | May 14–15, 2007 | Barack Obama | 49% | Fred Thompson | 42% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 49% | Mitt Romney | 37% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[556] | May 9–10, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | Fred Thompson | 44% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Mitt Romney | 44% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[557] | May 7–8, 2007 | John Edwards | 47% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | 800 LV | ±4% |
John Edwards | 48% | John McCain | 41% | ||||
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[558] | May 2–3, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 49% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | 831 RV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 50% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 57% | Mitt Romney | 35% | ||||
Barack Obama | 50% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | ||||
Barack Obama | 52% | John McCain | 39% | ||||
Barack Obama | 58% | Mitt Romney | 29% | ||||
John Edwards | 50% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | ||||
John Edwards | 52% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
John Edwards | 64% | Mitt Romney | 27% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[559] | Apr 30 – May 1, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 48% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
WNBC/Marist College[560] | Apr 26 – May 1, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | 822 RV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
Barack Obama | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | ||||
John Edwards | 49% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | ||||
Barack Obama | 39% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
John Edwards | 49% | John McCain | 39% | ||||
Quinnipiac University[561] | Apr 25 – May 1, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | Rudy Giuliani | 49% | 1,166 RV | ±2.9% |
Barack Obama | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | ||||
Al Gore | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 41% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Barack Obama | 42% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
Al Gore | 41% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Fred Thompson | 39% | ||||
Barack Obama | 47% | Fred Thompson | 34% | ||||
Al Gore | 47% | Fred Thompson | 37% | ||||
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[562] | Apr 26–30, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | 801 RV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 42% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Mitt Romney | 33% | ||||
Barack Obama | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 36% | ||||
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 34% | ||||
Barack Obama | 50% | Mitt Romney | 23% | ||||
John Edwards | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 38% | ||||
John Edwards | 45% | John McCain | 36% | ||||
John Edwards | 49% | Mitt Romney | 24% | ||||
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[563] | Apr 20–23, 2007 | Barack Obama | 45% | John McCain | 39% | 1,004 A | ±3.1% |
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[564] | Apr 18–19, 2007 | Barack Obama | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 47% | Fred Thompson | 37% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[565] | Apr 11–12, 2007 | Bill Richardson | 34% | Rudy Giuliani | 51% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Bill Richardson | 42% | Mitt Romney | 34% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[566] | Apr 9–10, 2007 | Barack Obama | 48% | John McCain | 42% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 52% | Mitt Romney | 37% | ||||
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)[567] | April 5–9, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | 1,102 RV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Mitt Romney | 37% | ||||
Barack Obama | 54% | Mitt Romney | 31% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[568] | April 5−9, 2007 | Barack Obama | 48% | John McCain | 40% | 603 RV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | ||||
Barack Obama | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[569] | Apr 4–5, 2007 | John Edwards | 49% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | 800 LV | ±4% |
John Edwards | 50% | Fred Thompson | 36% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[570] | Apr 2–3, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[571] | Mar 28–29, 2007 | Barack Obama | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 52% | Mike Huckabee | 32% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[572] | Mar 26–27, 2007 | John Edwards | 47% | John McCain | 38% | 800 LV | ±4% |
John Edwards | 55% | Mitt Romney | 29% | ||||
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)[573] | March 23–26, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 50% | 1,102 RV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 42% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 51% | Mitt Romney | 34% | ||||
Barack Obama | 53% | Mitt Romney | 29% | ||||
McLaughlin & Associates[574] | March 21–25, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | 1,000 LV | ±3.1% |
Hillary Clinton | 38% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Barack Obama | 38% | Rudy Giuliani | 40% | ||||
Barack Obama | 39% | John McCain | 38% | ||||
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[359] | March 20–25, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 48% | 763 LV | Not reported |
Barack Obama | 50% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[575] | Mar 21–22, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | Fred Thompson | 44% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 49% | Fred Thompson | 37% | ||||
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)[576] | Mar 9–12, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | 1,500 RV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Barack Obama | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 43% | ||||
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 41% | ||||
American Research Group[577] | Mar 2–5, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | 2,104 LV | ±2.2% |
Barack Obama | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 42% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
Barack Obama | 42% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[578] | Feb 28 – Mar 1, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | 1,202 RV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | ||||
John Edwards | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Barack Obama | 45% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
John Edwards | 48% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 53% | Mitt Romney | 38% | ||||
Barack Obama | 54% | Mitt Romney | 34% | ||||
John Edwards | 58% | Mitt Romney | 30% | ||||
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)[579] | Feb 23–26, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | 1,144 RV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
Barack Obama | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | ||||
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
Zogby International[580] | Feb 22–24, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | 1,078 LV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 39% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 45% | Mitt Romney | 35% | ||||
Barack Obama | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 40% | ||||
Barack Obama | 44% | John McCain | 40% | ||||
Barack Obama | 51% | Mitt Romney | 29% | ||||
John Edwards | 40% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | ||||
John Edwards | 38% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
John Edwards | 47% | Mitt Romney | 32% | ||||
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[359] | February 19, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 46% | 1,014 LV | Not reported |
Quinnipiac University[581] | Feb 13–19, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | 1,536 RV | ±2.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Mitt Romney | 37% | ||||
Barack Obama | 40% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | ||||
Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Barack Obama | 49% | Mitt Romney | 29% | ||||
John Edwards | 40% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | ||||
John Edwards | 42% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
John Edwards | 48% | Mitt Romney | 32% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[582] | Feb 14–15, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | Chuck Hagel | 40% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 50% | Chuck Hagel | 34% | ||||
WNBC/Marist College[583] | Feb 12–15, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | 978 RV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | ||||
John Edwards | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Barack Obama | 41% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
John Edwards | 43% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Mitt Romney | 36% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 56% | Newt Gingrich | 36% | ||||
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[584] | Feb 13–14, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | Rudy Giuliani | 49% | 900 RV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 39% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | ||||
USA Today/Gallup[585] | Feb 9–11, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 50% | John McCain | 47% | 1,006 A | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Rudy Giuliani | 50% | ||||
Barack Obama | 48% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
Barack Obama | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 52% | ||||
Times Union/Siena College[586] | Feb 6–9, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 44% | 1,120 RV | ±2.9% |
Hillary Clinton | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | ||||
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[359] | January 28, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 48% | 1,002 LV | Not reported |
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[587] | Jan 24–25, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 50% | John McCain | 44% | 837 RV | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 48% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
John Edwards | 48% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | ||||
Barack Obama | 47% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | ||||
John Edwards | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 56% | Mitt Romney | 37% | ||||
Barack Obama | 56% | Mitt Romney | 30% | ||||
John Edwards | 60% | Mitt Romney | 26% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[588] | Jan 22–23, 2007 | Bill Richardson | 34% | Rudy Giuliani | 49% | 800 LV | ±4% |
Bill Richardson | 39% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas, Inc. (SRBI)[589] | Jan 22–23, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 47% | 1,064 RV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 42% | John McCain | 49% | ||||
John Edwards | 42% | John McCain | 49% | ||||
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[590] | Jan 18–21, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 42% | John McCain | 48% | 872 RV | ±3.3% |
ABC News/Washington Post[591] | Jan 16–19, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 50% | John McCain | 45% | 1,000 A | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
Barack Obama | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 49% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[592] | Jan 17–18, 2007 | Barack Obama | 47% | John McCain | 44% | 800 LV | ±4% |
John Edwards | 46% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[593] | Jan 17–18, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | John McCain | 47% | 896 RV | ±4% |
Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
John Edwards | 48% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | ||||
Barack Obama | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | ||||
John Edwards | 48% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | ||||
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[359] | January 16, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | John McCain | 49% | 1,000 LV | Not reported |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[594] | Jan 11–14, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 39% | John McCain | 48% | 800 RV | ±3.5% |
Barack Obama | 38% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
John Edwards | 35% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 40% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | ||||
Barack Obama | 38% | Rudy Giuliani | 41% | ||||
John Edwards | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 40% | ||||
George Washington University Battleground Poll[595] | Jan 8–11, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 53% | 1,000 LV | ±3.1% |
Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 53% | ||||
Barack Obama | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 50% | ||||
Barack Obama | 39% | John McCain | 51% | ||||
Investor's Business Daily/TIPP[596] | Jan 2–4, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | 951 A | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 36% | Rudy Giuliani | 49% | ||||
John Edwards | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 41% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
Barack Obama | 36% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
John Edwards | 43% | John McCain | 44% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Mitt Romney | 35% | ||||
Barack Obama | 43% | Mitt Romney | 31% | ||||
John Edwards | 53% | Mitt Romney | 29% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[597] | Dec 18–19, 2006 | Al Gore | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | 1,000 LV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | ||||
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[598] | Dec 15–17, 2006 | Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 47% | 1019 | ±4.5% |
Barack Obama | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 49% | ||||
Barack Obama | 51% | Mitt Romney | 35% | ||||
Al Gore | 47% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Al Gore | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | ||||
Al Gore | 53% | Mitt Romney | 37% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[599] | Dec 14–15, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | John McCain | 49% | 1,000 LV | ±3% |
Al Gore | 44% | John McCain | 49% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[600] | Dec 12–13, 2006 | John Edwards | 41% | John McCain | 46% | 1,000 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 40% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg[601] | Dec 8–11, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 36% | John McCain | 50% | 1,555 A | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 42% | Mitt Romney | 36% | ||||
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[602] | Dec 8–11, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 47% | Not reported | ±3.3% |
Barack Obama | 38% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
John Edwards | 43% | John McCain | 41% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Mitt Romney | 37% | ||||
NPR/Public Opinion Strategies/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner[603] | Dec 7, 9–10, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 41% | John McCain | 48% | 800 LV | ±3.46% |
Barack Obama | 43% | Mitt Romney | 27% | ||||
Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International[604] | Dec 6–7, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 50% | John McCain | 43% | 1,000 A | Not reported |
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 58% | Mitt Romney | 32% | ||||
Barack Obama | 43% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
Barack Obama | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | ||||
Barack Obama | 55% | Mitt Romney | 25% | ||||
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[605] | Dec 5–6, 2006 | Barack Obama | 35% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | 900 RV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 39% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | ||||
Barack Obama | 30% | John McCain | 49% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 40% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[606] | Dec 4–5, 2006 | Barack Obama | 47% | Mitt Romney | 38% | 1,000 LV | ±3% |
John Edwards | 50% | Mitt Romney | 37% | ||||
WNBC/Marist College[607] | Nov 27 – Dec 3, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 49% | 967 RV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 49% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Condoleezza Rice | 43% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[608] | Nov 28–29, 2006 | Barack Obama | 48% | Newt Gingrich | 38% | 1,000 LV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Newt Gingrich | 41% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[609] | Nov 13–14, 2006 | John Edwards | 43% | John McCain | 47% | 1,000 LV | ±3% |
John Edwards | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 50% | ||||
John Edwards | 50% | Mike Huckabee | 33% | ||||
John Edwards | 51% | Mitt Romney | 34% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[610] | Nov 10–11, 2006 | Tom Vilsack | 32% | John McCain | 49% | 1,000 LV | ±3% |
Tom Vilsack | 39% | Mitt Romney | 35% | ||||
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[611] | Nov 8–12, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | John McCain | 45% | 1,005 RV | ±3.1% |
John Edwards | 35% | John McCain | 42% | ||||
Barack Obama | 35% | John McCain | 39% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[612] | Nov 8–9, 2006 | Al Gore | 41% | John McCain | 48% | 1,000 LV | ±3% |
Al Gore | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | ||||
McLaughlin & Associates[613] | Nov 7, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 35% | John McCain | 51% | 1,000 LV | ±3.1% |
Hillary Clinton | 37% | Rudy Giuliani | 51% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[614] | Nov 6–7, 2006 | Barack Obama | 39% | John McCain | 47% | 1,000 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 39% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | ||||
Barack Obama | 48% | Mitt Romney | 33% | ||||
Barack Obama | 50% | Mike Huckabee | 31% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | ||||
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[598] | Nov 3–5, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 48% | 1,008 A | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | ||||
Barack Obama | 40% | John McCain | 49% | ||||
Barack Obama | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 50% | ||||
John Kerry | 37% | John McCain | 55% | ||||
John Kerry | 40% | Rudy Giuliani | 53% | ||||
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[615] | Oct 24–25, 2006 | Clinton/Obama | 40% | McCain/Giuliani | 48% | 900 LV | ±3% |
Barack Obama | 38% | John McCain | 41% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 39% | John McCain | 45% | ||||
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation[598] | Oct 13–15, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 51% | John McCain | 44% | Not reported | ±4.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 48% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | ||||
WNBC/Marist College[616] | Sep 18–20, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | John McCain | 48% | 1,018 RV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 49% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Condoleezza Rice | 43% | ||||
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[617] | Aug 29–30, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 39% | John McCain | 47% | 900 RV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | ||||
Al Gore | 40% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
Al Gore | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | ||||
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[618] | Jul 20–23, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 37% | John McCain | 49% | 800 RV | ±3.5% |
Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)[619] | Jul 13–17, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | John McCain | 49% | 902 RV | Not reported |
John Kerry | 42% | John McCain | 52% | ||||
Al Gore | 43% | John McCain | 52% | ||||
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[620] | Jun 21–25, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | John McCain | 50% | 800 RV | ±3.5% |
John Edwards | 36% | John McCain | 49% | ||||
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[621] | Jun 1–4, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | John McCain | 47% | 874 RV | Not reported |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[622] | May 18–21, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 38% | John McCain | 49% | 801 RV | ±3.5% |
Al Gore | 33% | John McCain | 51% | ||||
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[623] | May 16–18, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 51% | Jeb Bush | 35% | 900 RV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 42% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 40% | Rudy Giuliani | 49% | ||||
Al Gore | 50% | Jeb Bush | 33% | ||||
Al Gore | 36% | John McCain | 48% | ||||
Al Gore | 37% | Rudy Giuliani | 50% | ||||
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[624] | Apr 21–24, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 37% | John McCain | 46% | 1,005 A | ±3.1% |
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[625] | Apr 6–9, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 37% | John McCain | 46% | Not reported | ±3.1% |
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[626] | Mar 14–15, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 39% | John McCain | 50% | 900 RV | ±3% |
John Kerry | 33% | John McCain | 53% | ||||
Al Gore | 34% | John McCain | 52% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 39% | Rudy Giuliani | 51% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Dick Cheney | 37% | ||||
Al Gore | 48% | Dick Cheney | 36% | ||||
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies[627] | Feb 23–26, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 36% | John McCain | 48% | Not reported | Not reported |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[628] | Feb 16–19, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | John McCain | 50% | 807 RV | ±3.5% |
WNBC/Marist College[629] | Feb 13–15, 2006 | John Kerry | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | 931 RV | ±3.5% |
John Kerry | 37% | John McCain | 54% | ||||
John Kerry | 44% | Condoleezza Rice | 50% | ||||
John Edwards | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | ||||
John Edwards | 41% | John McCain | 47% | ||||
John Edwards | 51% | Condoleezza Rice | 42% | ||||
Al Gore | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 53% | ||||
Al Gore | 38% | John McCain | 55% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 42% | John McCain | 52% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 49% | Condoleezza Rice | 44% | ||||
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[630] | Feb 7–8, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 38% | John McCain | 51% | 900 RV | ±3% |
John Kerry | 33% | John McCain | 53% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 40% | Rudy Giuliani | 51% | ||||
John Kerry | 34% | Rudy Giuliani | 53% | ||||
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[631] | Jan 12–15, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 36% | John McCain | 52% | 806 RV | ±3.5% |
Zogby Interactive[632] | Dec 6–8, 2005 | Hillary Clinton | 37% | John McCain | 52% | 1,013 LV | ±3.1% |
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Condoleezza Rice | 47% | ||||
John Kerry | 34% | John McCain | 55% | ||||
John Kerry | 45% | Condoleezza Rice | 48% | ||||
Mark Warner | 23% | John McCain | 58% | ||||
Mark Warner | 32% | Condoleezza Rice | 50% | ||||
Quinnipiac University[633] | Nov 28 – Dec 4, 2005 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | John McCain | 44% | 1,230 RV | ±2.8% |
Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics[634] | Nov 11–15, 2005 | Hillary Clinton | 39% | John McCain | 52% | 700 RV | ±3.7% |
NBC News/Wall Street Journal[635] | Nov 4–7, 2005 | Hillary Clinton | 42% | John McCain | 44% | Not reported | Not reported |
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Bill Frist | 37% | ||||
John Kerry | 35% | John McCain | 53% | ||||
John Kerry | 45% | Bill Frist | 35% | ||||
WNBC/Marist College[636] | Oct 12–13, 17, 2005 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 50% | 827 RV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 41% | John McCain | 50% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 50% | Condoleezza Rice | 41% | ||||
John Kerry | 40% | Rudy Giuliani | 53% | ||||
John Kerry | 40% | John McCain | 51% | ||||
John Kerry | 46% | Condoleezza Rice | 45% | ||||
John Edwards | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | ||||
John Edwards | 41% | John McCain | 49% | ||||
John Edwards | 49% | Condoleezza Rice | 42% | ||||
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[637] | Sep 27–28, 2005 | Hillary Clinton | 39% | Rudy Giuliani | 50% | 900 RV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 38% | John McCain | 49% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Condoleezza Rice | 43% | ||||
John Kerry | 36% | Rudy Giuliani | 52% | ||||
John Kerry | 35% | John McCain | 53% | ||||
John Kerry | 43% | Condoleezza Rice | 45% | ||||
Al Gore | 29% | John McCain | 57% | ||||
Al Gore | 32% | Rudy Giuliani | 55% | ||||
Gallup[638] | July 25–28, 2005 | John Kerry | 41% | John McCain | 54% | 922 RV | ±4% |
John Kerry | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 54% | ||||
Zogby Interactive[632] | Jun 20–22, 2005 | Hillary Clinton | 35% | John McCain | 54% | 1,000 LV | ±3.2% |
John Kerry | 35% | John McCain | 55% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[639] | Apr 25–26, 2005 | Hillary Clinton | 38% | John McCain | 45% | 1,000 A | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 40% | Rudy Giuliani | 42% | ||||
Marist College[640] | Apr 18–21, 2005 | Hillary Clinton | 42% | John McCain | 50% | 838 RV | ±3.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | ||||
John Kerry | 41% | John McCain | 51% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 55% | Jeb Bush | 38% | ||||
John Kerry | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 48% | ||||
John Edwards | 43% | John McCain | 46% | ||||
John Edwards | 48% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | ||||
Moore Information[641] | Mar 21–23, 2005 | Hillary Clinton | 38% | John McCain | 49% | 800 RV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 47% | ||||
Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)[642] | Mar 15–21, 2005 | Hillary Clinton | 50% | Jeb Bush | 47% | 501 LV | Not reported |
Quinnipiac University[643] | Mar 2–7, 2005 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | 1,534 RV | ±2.5% |
Hillary Clinton | 41% | John McCain | 43% | ||||
The Hotline/Westhill Partners[644] | Feb 24–27, 2005 | Bill Richardson | 36% | Arnold Schwarzenegger | 27% | 800 RV | ±3.5% |
Marist College[645] | Feb 14–16, 2005 | Hillary Clinton | 42% | John McCain | 54% | 851 RV | ±3.5% |
John Kerry | 37% | John McCain | 55% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 47% | Rudy Giuliani | 49% | ||||
John Kerry | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 50% | ||||
John Edwards | 39% | John McCain | 51% | ||||
John Edwards | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 49% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 51% | Condoleezza Rice | 43% | ||||
Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research[646] | Jan 29–30, 2005 | Hillary Clinton | 47% | Condoleezza Rice | 40% | 1,000 A | ±3% |
John Kerry | 43% | Condoleezza Rice | 45% | ||||
The Hotline/Westhill Partners[647] | Jan 25–27, 2005 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | Jeb Bush | 37% | 800 RV | ±3.5% |
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[648] | Dec 14–15, 2004 | John Kerry | 45% | Jeb Bush | 37% | 900 RV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 46% | Jeb Bush | 35% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 41% | George Pataki | 35% | ||||
Hillary Clinton | 40% | Bill Frist | 33% | ||||
Quinnipiac University[649] | Dec 7–12, 2004 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | 1,529 RV | ±2.5% |
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation[650] | Nov 16–17, 2004 | Hillary Clinton | 38% | Rudy Giuliani | 49% | 900 RV | ±3% |
Hillary Clinton | 37% | John McCain | 53% | ||||
John Kerry | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 49% | ||||
John Kerry | 38% | John McCain | 50% | ||||
John Edwards | 38% | Rudy Giuliani | 50% |
Three-way contest
[edit]See[651]
Poll Source | Date | Democrat(s) | % | Republican(s) | % | Independent(s) | % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics[652] | January 30–31, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 41% | John McCain | 41% | Michael Bloomberg | 6% |
Fox News/Opinion Dynamics[652] | January 30–31, 2008 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | Mitt Romney | 30% | Michael Bloomberg | 8% |
Rasmussen Reports Poll[653] | Nov 9–11, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 38% | Michael Bloomberg | 11% |
Rasmussen Reports Poll[654] | Oct 19–21, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 35% | Stephen Colbert | 13% |
Rasmussen Reports Poll[654] | Oct 19–21, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | Fred Thompson | 34% | Stephen Colbert | 12% |
Rasmussen Reports Poll[655] | Sep 25–26, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 32% | Mike Bloomberg | 7% |
NBC News/Wall Street Journal Poll[656] | July 27–30, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 42% | Rudy Giuliani | 34% | Michael Bloomberg | 11% |
Zogby America Poll[657] | July 12–14, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 41% | John McCain | 36% | Mike Bloomberg | 11% |
Zogby America Poll[657] | July 12–14, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 37% | Mike Bloomberg | 7% |
Zogby America Poll[657] | July 12–14, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | Fred Thompson | 37% | Mike Bloomberg | 8% |
Zogby America Poll[657] | July 12–14, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 44% | Mitt Romney | 32% | Mike Bloomberg | 10% |
Zogby America Poll[657] | July 12–14, 2007 | Barack Obama | 43% | Rudy Giuliani | 39% | Mike Bloomberg | 6% |
Zogby America Poll[657] | July 12–14, 2007 | Barack Obama | 41% | John McCain | 37% | Mike Bloomberg | 9% |
Zogby America Poll[657] | July 12–14, 2007 | Barack Obama | 44% | Fred Thompson | 36% | Mike Bloomberg | 7% |
Zogby America Poll[657] | July 12–14, 2007 | Barack Obama | 45% | Mitt Romney | 29% | Mike Bloomberg | 9% |
Zogby America Poll[657] | July 12–14, 2007 | John Edwards | 39% | Rudy Giuliani | 41% | Mike Bloomberg | 9% |
Zogby America Poll[657] | July 12–14, 2007 | John Edwards | 39% | John McCain | 36% | Mike Bloomberg | 11% |
Zogby America Poll[657] | July 12–14, 2007 | John Edwards | 42% | Fred Thompson | 37% | Mike Bloomberg | 8% |
Zogby America Poll[657] | July 12–14, 2007 | John Edwards | 43% | Mitt Romney | 31% | Mike Bloomberg | 10% |
Daily News Poll[658] | July 10–12, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | Rudy Giuliani | 33% | Michael Bloomberg | 10% |
USA Today/Gallup Poll[659] | July 6–8, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 45% | Rudy Giuliani | 39% | Michael Bloomberg | 12% |
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] | June 26–27, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 39% | Rudy Giuliani | 37% | Michael Bloomberg | 7% |
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Poll[661] | June 22–24, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 38% | Michael Bloomberg | 17% |
CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Poll[661] | June 22–24, 2007 | Barack Obama | 40% | John McCain | 34% | Michael Bloomberg | 21% |
Newsweek Poll[662] | June 20–21, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | Rudy Giuliani | 37% | Michael Bloomberg | 11% |
Newsweek Poll[662] | June 20–21, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 48% | Fred Thompson | 33% | Michael Bloomberg | 13% |
Newsweek Poll[662] | June 20–21, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 46% | John McCain | 35% | Michael Bloomberg | 13% |
Newsweek Poll[662] | June 20–21, 2007 | Barack Obama | 44% | Rudy Giuliani | 38% | Michael Bloomberg | 11% |
Newsweek Poll[662] | June 20–21, 2007 | Barack Obama | 47% | Fred Thompson | 32% | Michael Bloomberg | 14% |
Newsweek Poll[662] | June 20–21, 2007 | Barack Obama | 46% | John McCain | 35% | Michael Bloomberg | 11% |
Rasmussen Reports (New Jersey) Poll[663] | June 3, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 38% | Rudy Giuliani | 29% | Michael Bloomberg | 21% |
Rasmussen Reports (New Jersey) Poll[663] | June 3, 2007 | Barack Obama | 32% | Fred Thompson | 20% | Michael Bloomberg | 32% |
Rasmussen Reports (New Jersey) Poll[663] | June 3, 2007 | John Edwards | 34% | Mitt Romney | 18% | Michael Bloomberg | 32% |
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[664] | Feb 13–14, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | Rudy Giuliani | 46% | Ralph Nader | 5% |
Cook Political Report/RT Strategies Poll[665] | Dec 14–17, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 37% | Rudy Giuliani | 28% | John McCain | 20% |
NBC News/Wall Street Journal Poll[666] | Dec 8–11, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 40% | John McCain | 39% | Michael Bloomberg | 10% |
WNBC/Marist Poll[667] | Nov 27 – Dec 3, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 41% | Rudy Giuliani | 45% | Donald Trump | 7% |
WNBC/Marist Poll[667] | Sep 18–20, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 39% | Rudy Giuliani | 44% | Michael Bloomberg | 8% |
Diageo/Hotline Poll[668] | Nov 11–15, 2005 | Hillary Clinton | 34% | Jeb Bush | 18% | John McCain | 40% |
Diageo/Hotline Poll[668] | Nov 11–15, 2005 | Hillary Clinton | 35% | Condoleezza Rice | 20% | John McCain | 35% |
Support likelihood
[edit]Poll Source | Date | Candidate | Support | Consider | Oppose | Never Heard Of | Unsure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] | Feb 12–15, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 25% | 30% | 43% | 2% | |
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] | Feb 12–15, 2007 | Barack Obama | 17% | 42% | 32% | 9% | |
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] | Feb 12–15, 2007 | Al Gore | 12% | 33% | 52% | 3% | |
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] | Feb 12–15, 2007 | John Edwards | 12% | 45% | 35% | 8% | |
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] | Feb 12–15, 2007 | Rudy Giuliani | 16% | 51% | 30% | 3% | |
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] | Feb 12–15, 2007 | John McCain | 14% | 44% | 37% | 5% | |
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] | Feb 12–15, 2007 | Newt Gingrich | 6% | 25% | 64% | 5% | |
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] | Feb 12–15, 2007 | Mitt Romney | 7% | 25% | 44% | 24% | |
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] | Feb 13–14, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 18% | 34% | 44% | 3% | |
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] | Feb 13–14, 2007 | Rudy Giuliani | 15% | 44% | 36% | 5% | |
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] | Feb 13–14, 2007 | Barack Obama | 12% | 45% | 34% | 10% | |
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] | Feb 13–14, 2007 | John McCain | 9% | 43% | 40% | 8% | |
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] | Feb 13–14, 2007 | John Edwards | 7% | 39% | 45% | 9% | |
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] | Feb 13–14, 2007 | Newt Gingrich | 7% | 19% | 64% | 9% | |
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] | Feb 13–14, 2007 | Ralph Nader | 3% | 14% | 76% | 8% | |
Newsweek Poll[662] | Nov 9–10, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 33% | 20% | 45% | 0% | 2% |
Newsweek Poll[662] | Nov 9–10, 2006 | Rudy Giuliani | 24% | 30% | 32% | 10% | 4% |
Newsweek Poll[662] | Nov 9–10, 2006 | Condoleezza Rice | 24% | 27% | 43% | 4% | 2% |
Newsweek Poll[662] | Nov 9–10, 2006 | Al Gore | 21% | 24% | 53% | 0% | 2% |
Newsweek Poll[662] | Nov 9–10, 2006 | John McCain | 20% | 34% | 32% | 10% | 4% |
Newsweek Poll[662] | Nov 9–10, 2006 | Barack Obama | 20% | 19% | 24% | 34% | 3% |
Newsweek Poll[662] | Nov 9–10, 2006 | John Kerry | 16% | 24% | 55% | 2% | 3% |
Newsweek Poll[662] | Nov 9–10, 2006 | John Edwards | 15% | 28% | 36% | 16% | 5% |
Newsweek Poll[662] | Nov 9–10, 2006 | Newt Gingrich | 10% | 17% | 58% | 12% | 3% |
Newsweek Poll[662] | Nov 9–10, 2006 | Joe Biden | 7% | 17% | 34% | 36% | 6% |
Newsweek Poll[662] | Nov 9–10, 2006 | Mitt Romney | 6% | 13% | 27% | 48% | 6% |
Newsweek Poll[662] | Nov 9–10, 2006 | Sam Brownback | 3% | 7% | 23% | 61% | 6% |
Newsweek Poll[662] | Nov 9–10, 2006 | Duncan Hunter | 1% | 6% | 19% | 69% | 5% |
Time Poll[670] | Oct 3–4, 2006 | Rudy Giuliani | 17% | 55% | 19% | 18% | |
Time Poll[670] | Oct 3–4, 2006 | Hillary Rodham Clinton | 23% | 36% | 37% | 5% | |
Time Poll[670] | Oct 3–4, 2006 | John McCain | 12% | 56% | 19% | 13% | |
Time Poll[670] | Oct 3–4, 2006 | Al Gore | 16% | 44% | 35% | 5% | |
Time Poll[670] | Oct 3–4, 2006 | John Kerry | 14% | 43% | 34% | 9% | |
Time Poll[670] | Jul 13–17, 2006 | Rudy Giuliani | 17% | 54% | 14% | 15% | |
Time Poll[670] | Jul 13–17, 2006 | Hillary Rodham Clinton | 19% | 41% | 34% | 6% | |
Time Poll[670] | Jul 13–17, 2006 | John McCain | 12% | 52% | 13% | 22% | |
Time Poll[670] | Jul 13–17, 2006 | Al Gore | 16% | 45% | 32% | 7% | |
Time Poll[670] | Jul 13–17, 2006 | John Kerry | 12% | 48% | 30% | 10% | |
CNN Poll[671] | Jun 1–6, 2006 | Hillary Rodham Clinton | 22% | 28% | 47% | 3% | |
CNN Poll[671] | Jun 1–6, 2006 | Al Gore | 17% | 32% | 48% | 3% | |
CNN Poll[671] | Jun 1–6, 2006 | John Kerry | 14% | 35% | 47% | 4% | |
CNN Poll[671] | Jun 1–6, 2006 | Rudolph Giuliani | 19% | 45% | 30% | 6% | |
CNN Poll[671] | Jun 1–6, 2006 | John McCain | 12% | 48% | 34% | 6% | |
CNN Poll[671] | Jun 1–6, 2006 | Jeb Bush | 9% | 26% | 63% | 2% | |
ABC News/Washington Post Poll[672] | May 11–15, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 19% | 38% | 42% | 1% | |
ABC News/Washington Post Poll[672] | May 11–15, 2006 | John McCain | 9% | 57% | 28% | 6% | |
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] | Feb 7–8, 2006 | Hillary Clinton | 35% | 19% | 44% | 2% | |
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] | Feb 7–8, 2006 | Rudy Giuliani | 33% | 38% | 24% | 6% | |
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] | Feb 7–8, 2006 | John McCain | 30% | 40% | 22% | 7% | |
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] | Feb 7–8, 2006 | John Kerry | 29% | 23% | 45% | 3% | |
FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll[660] | Feb 7–8, 2006 | Condoleezza Rice | 14% | 38% | 46% | 3% | |
CNN/USA Today/Gallup Poll[673] | Jan 20–22, 2006 | Hillary Rodham Clinton | 16% | 32% | 51% | 1% | |
Diageo/Hotline Poll[674] | Nov 11–15, 2005 | John McCain | 23% | 46% | 15% | 15% | |
CNN/USA Today/Gallup Poll[673] | May 20–22, 2005 | Hillary Rodham Clinton | 28% | 31% | 40% | 1% | |
CNN/USA Today/Gallup Poll[673] | Jun 9–10, 2003 | Hillary Rodham Clinton | 20% | 33% | 45% | 2% |
Democratic candidate
[edit]Republican candidate
[edit]Other polls
[edit]Candidate distinctions
[edit]Would you be willing to vote for a female presidential candidate in 2008?
Poll Source | Date | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] | Feb 9–11, 2007 | 88% | 11% |
Times Union/Siena College Poll[676] | Feb 6–9, 2007 | 81% | 12% |
Newsweek Poll[677] | Dec 6–7, 2006 | 86% | 8% |
CBS News/New York Times Poll[678] | Jan 20–25, 2006 | 92% | 5% |
Rasmussen Reports Poll[679] | Apr 6–7, 2005 | 72% | 17% |
Would you be willing to vote for an African American presidential candidate in 2008?
Poll Source | Date | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] | Feb 9–11, 2007 | 94% | 5% |
Rasmussen Reports Poll[680] | Jan 17–18, 2007 | 79% | 12% |
Newsweek Poll[677] | Dec 6–7, 2006 | 93% | 3% |
Would you be willing to vote for a Mormon (a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints) presidential candidate in 2008?
Poll Source | Date | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] | Feb 9–11, 2007 | 72% | 24% |
Newsweek Poll[677] | Dec 6–7, 2006 | 66% | 25% |
Rasmussen Reports[681] | Nov 20, 2006 | 38% | 43% |
Would you be willing to vote for a Roman Catholic presidential candidate in 2008?
Poll Source | Date | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] | Feb 9–11, 2007 | 95% | 4% |
Would you be willing to vote for a Jewish presidential candidate in 2008?
Poll Source | Date | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] | Feb 9–11, 2007 | 92% | 7% |
Would you be willing to vote for a Hispanic presidential candidate in 2008?
Poll Source | Date | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] | Feb 9–11, 2007 | 87% | 12% |
Would you be willing to vote for a thrice-married candidate in 2008?
Poll Source | Date | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] | Feb 9–11, 2007 | 67% | 30% |
Poll Source | Date | Comfortable | Reservations | Uncomfortable |
---|---|---|---|---|
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] | Feb 9–11, 2007 | 54% | 13% | 30% |
Would you be willing to vote for a seventy-two year old candidate in 2008?
Poll Source | Date | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] | Feb 9–11, 2007 | 57% | 42% |
Poll Source | Date | Comfortable | Reservations | Uncomfortable |
---|---|---|---|---|
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] | Feb 9–11, 2007 | 43% | 15% | 42% |
Would you be willing to vote for a homosexual candidate in 2008?
Poll Source | Date | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] | Feb 9–11, 2007 | 55% | 43% |
Would you be willing to vote for an atheist candidate in 2008?
Poll Source | Date | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|
USA Today/Gallup Poll[675] | Feb 9–11, 2007 | 45% | 53% |
Candidate quality
[edit]If elected, would the following candidate make a good president or a bad president?
[edit]Poll Source | Date | Candidate | Good | Bad | Unsure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
USA Today/Gallup Poll[659] | Feb 9–11, 2007 | Rudy Giuliani | 65% | 19% | 15% |
USA Today/Gallup Poll[659] | Feb 9–11, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 60% | 35% | 5% |
USA Today/Gallup Poll[659] | Feb 9–11, 2007 | John McCain | 60% | 20% | 20% |
USA Today/Gallup Poll[659] | Feb 9–11, 2007 | Barack Obama | 53% | 19% | 28% |
Candidate ideology
[edit]Do you think the following candidate is too liberal, too conservative, or about right?
Poll Source | Date | Candidate | Too Liberal % | Too Conservative % | About Right % | Unsure % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] | Feb 12–15, 2007 | Rudy Giuliani | 16% | 16% | 51% | 17% |
WNBC/Marist Poll[669] | Feb 12–15, 2007 | Hillary Clinton | 39% | 6% | 44% | 11% |
See also
[edit]- 2008 United States presidential election
- Statewide opinion polling for the United States presidential election, 2008
- Nationwide opinion polling for the Democratic Party 2008 presidential candidates
- Statewide opinion polling for the Democratic Party presidential primaries, 2008
- Nationwide opinion polling for the Republican Party 2008 presidential candidates
- Statewide opinion polling for the Republican Party presidential primaries, 2008
- Historical polling for U.S. Presidential elections
External links
[edit]- U.S. Election Polltracker National opinion polls presented graphically, BBC News
- AmericanResearchGroup.com state polls
- ireachable.com 2008 US elections online opinion poll
- Select2008 issue based polling, candidate face-offs, and live results
- StrategicVision.biz state polls
Aggregated
- FiveThirtyEight.com weighted aggregate Electoral College polls
- Electoral-vote.com maps of Electoral College and Senate polls by state
- PollingReport.com polling questions and results
- Pollster.com polls and charts
References
[edit]- ^ "National Presidential Politics 2008". November 7, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-07.
- ^ a b c d e "American Research Group". January 18, 2010. Archived from the original on 2010-01-18.
- ^ "National Presidential Politics 2008". November 6, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-06.
- ^ "NBC News/Wall Street Journal" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-12-07.
- ^ "Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation" (PDF). Fox News. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-03-26.
- ^ "CBS News" (PDF). CBS News.
- ^ "Zogby International". November 6, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-06.
- ^ "TippOnline.com - Welcome to America's Most Accurate Pollster". December 8, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-12-08.
- ^ "Final Presidential Estimate: Obama 55%, McCain 44%". November 6, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-06.
- ^ a b "Obama widens lead in national poll - CNN.com". www.cnn.com.
- ^ "Rasmussen Reports™: The most comprehensive public opinion coverage ever provided for a presidential election". November 6, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-06.
- ^ Rubenstein, Seth (November 2, 2008). "About the Survey".
- ^ "Welcome to YouGov US". Archived from the original on 2009-05-13.
- ^ "The Diageo | Hotline Poll". Archived from the original on 2009-01-06.
- ^ ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking)
- ^ "Gallup Daily: Obama's Lead Widens Some on All Bases". November 1, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-01.
- ^ "Zogby International". Archived from the original on 2008-11-03.
- ^ "IBDeditorials.com: IBD/TIPP Economic, Presidential Election, and Political Polls". November 5, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-05.
- ^ "National Presidential Politics 2008". Archived from the original on 2008-11-03.
- ^ "Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation" (PDF). Fox News. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-03-26.
- ^ a b "Rasmussen Reports™: The most comprehensive public opinion coverage ever provided for a presidential election". October 16, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-16.
- ^ "CBS News/New York Times" (PDF). CBS News.
- ^ "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-01-06.
- ^ "The Economist/YouGov" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-11-03.
- ^ "Gallup Daily: Presidential Race Narrows Slightly". November 2, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-02.
- ^ "Zogby International". October 29, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-29.
- ^ ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking)
- ^ a b "Presidential Race Narrows Slightly With One Week Until Election – Among Likely Voters, Obama 48%, McCain 42% | Ipsos". September 6, 2012. Archived from the original on 2012-09-06.
- ^ "TPM Election Central Poll Tracker | Talking Points Memo | Poll Tracker | October 2008". October 31, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-31.
- ^ a b "George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-10-31.
- ^ "The Diageo | Hotline Poll". January 6, 2009. Archived from the original on 2009-01-06.
- ^ "Gallup Daily: Obama Lead at 7-8% Among Likely Voters". October 28, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-28.
- ^ "Zogby International". October 28, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-28.
- ^ "Newsweek Poll, Oct. 24, 2008 | Newsweek Politics: Campaign 2008 | Newsweek.com". Newsweek. October 28, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-28.
- ^ "Rasmussen Reports™: The most comprehensive public opinion coverage ever provided for a presidential election". October 30, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-30.
- ^ ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking)
- ^ "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-01-06.
- ^ "CBS News/New York Times" (PDF).
- ^ "Pollster.com - Political Surveys and Election Polls, Trends, Charts and Analysis". September 5, 2012. Archived from the original on 2012-09-05.
- ^ "IBDeditorials.com: IBD/TIPP Economic, Presidential Election, and Political Polls -- IBD/TIPP Tracking Poll: Day Eleven". October 25, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-25.
- ^ "The Economist/YouGov" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-01-06.
- ^ "Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation" (PDF). Fox News. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-03-26.
- ^ "Gallup Daily: Obama's Likely Voter Lead is 5 to 8 Points". October 25, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-25.
- ^ "Zogby International". October 24, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-24.
- ^ a b "Rasmussen Reports™: The most comprehensive public opinion coverage ever provided for a presidential election". October 23, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-23.
- ^ "American Research Group". www.americanresearchgroup.com.
- ^ "NBC News/Wall Street Journal" (PDF).
- ^ "CNN/Opinion Research Corporation" (PDF).
- ^ "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-01-07.
- ^ "Pew Research Center". Archived from the original on 2008-10-23. Retrieved 2008-10-21.
- ^ ABC News/Washington Post (Daily Tracking)
- ^ "Hearst-Argyle/Franklin & Marshall College" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-10-31.
- ^ "Gallup Daily: Obama Retains Significant Lead". 19 October 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-21.
- ^ "Zogby International". Archived from the original on 2008-10-21.
- ^ "IBDeditorials.com: IBD/TIPP Economic, Presidential Election, and Political Polls -- IBD/TIPP Tracking Poll: Day Six". Archived from the original on 2008-10-22.
- ^ "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-01-10.
- ^ "Gallup Daily: Obama 49%, McCain 43%". 16 October 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-17.
- ^ "Rasmussen Reports™: The most comprehensive public opinion coverage ever provided for a presidential election". Archived from the original on 2008-10-16.
- ^ "Zogby International". October 15, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-15.
- ^ "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-01-06.
- ^ "Obama makes broad gains". Los Angeles Times. October 15, 2008.
- ^ "CBS News/New York Times" (PDF). CBS News.
- ^ "George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-10-30.
- ^ "The Economist/YouGov" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-01-06.
- ^ "USA Today/Gallup (Model II)".
- ^ Pew Research Center
- ^ "Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)".
- ^ "IBDeditorials.com: IBD/TIPP Economic, Presidential Election, and Political Polls -- IBD/TIPP Tracking Poll: Day One". October 20, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-20.
- ^ a b "Rasmussen Reports™: The most comprehensive public opinion coverage ever provided for a presidential election". October 16, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-16.
- ^ ABC News/Washington Post
- ^ "The Diageo | Hotline Poll". January 6, 2009. Archived from the original on 2009-01-06.
- ^ "Zogby International". October 14, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-14.
- ^ "NEWSWEEK Poll, Oct. 10, 2008 | Newsweek Politics: Campaign 2008 | Newsweek.com". Newsweek. October 11, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-11.
- ^ "Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation" (PDF). Fox News.
- ^ "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-01-06.
- ^ "Gallup Daily: Obama's Lead Expands to 11 Over McCain". October 9, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-09.
- ^ "George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-10-30.
- ^ "The Economist/YouGov" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-01-05.
- ^ "Zogby International". October 10, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-10.
- ^ a b "Obama Surges Amid Financial Crisis". December 31, 2010. Archived from the original on 2010-12-31.
- ^ "NBC News/Wall Street Journal" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-10-10.
- ^ a b "Rasmussen Reports™: The most comprehensive public opinion coverage ever provided for a presidential election". October 8, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-08.
- ^ "CBS News" (PDF). CBS News.
- ^ "TPM Election Central Poll Tracker | Talking Points Memo | Poll Tracker | October 2008". October 31, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-31.
- ^ "The Diageo | Hotline Poll". November 18, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-18.
- ^ "Gallup Daily: Obama Leads for Ninth Straight Day, 50%-43%". October 6, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-06.
- ^ "Zogby International". October 6, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-06.
- ^ "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-01-10.
- ^ "Gallup Daily: Obama Leads McCain by 5 Points". 2 October 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-03.
- ^ "George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-12-09.
- ^ "National Presidential Politics 2008". October 5, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-05.
- ^ "Pollster.com - Political Surveys and Election Polls, Trends, Charts and Analysis". June 9, 2012. Archived from the original on 2012-06-09.
- ^ "CBS News" (PDF). CBS News.
- ^ a b "Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper" (PDF).
- ^ "ABC News/Washington Post" (PDF). ABC News.
- ^ "Pew Research Center" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-10-10.
- ^ "The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-10-31.
- ^ a b c d "Rasmussen Reports™: The most comprehensive public opinion coverage ever provided for a presidential election". October 2, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-02.
- ^ a b "McClatchy/Ipsos".
- ^ "Gallup Daily: Obama Maintains 8-Point Lead". September 30, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-09-30.
- ^ "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-01-06.
- ^ a b "Zogby International". Archived from the original on 2008-10-01.
- ^ "Rasmussen Reports™: The most comprehensive public opinion coverage ever provided for a presidential election". October 2, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-10-02.
- ^ "Gallup Daily: Obama 48%, McCain 45%". September 28, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-09-28.
- ^ "Zogby International". Archived from the original on 2008-10-04.
- ^ "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-01-10.
- ^ "George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners" (PDF).
- ^ "CBS News/New York Times" (PDF). CBS News. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-09-19.
- ^ "The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov" (PDF).
- ^ "Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-01-18.
- ^ "National Presidential Politics 2008". September 28, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-09-28.
- ^ "Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation" (PDF). Fox News.
- ^ "Gallup Daily: Obama Holds 3-Point Edge". September 24, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-09-24.
- ^ "Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-01-10.
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
- ^ "Economic woes give Obama a slight edge - Los Angeles Times". Los Angeles Times. 25 September 2008. Archived from the original on 2010-11-11.
- ^ ABC News/Washington Post
- ^ . May 22, 2010 https://web.archive.org/web/20100522051628/http://media.mcclatchydc.com/smedia/2008/09/23/19/644-20080923-POLL-Ipsos.large.prod_affiliate.91.jpg. Archived from the original on 2010-05-22.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ^ a b "CNN/Opinion Research Corporation". Archived from the original on January 7, 2021.
- ^ "Hearst-Argyle/Franklin & Marshall College" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-02-24.
- ^ "Zogby International". September 25, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-09-25.
- ^ "Gallup Daily: Obama 50%, McCain 44%". September 23, 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-09-23.
- ^ "None". Archived from the original on 2008-10-23.
- ^ "George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners" (PDF).
- ^ "Big Ten Battleground Poll: Results: Sept. 2008: National". Archived from the original on 2008-10-21.
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Inc, Gallup (September 16, 2008). "Gallup Daily: Presidential Contest Remains a Dead Heat". Gallup.com.
{{cite web}}
:|last=
has generic name (help) - ^ CBS News/New York Times
- ^ "American Research Group". americanresearchgroup.com.
- ^ a b c Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Pew Research Center
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)
- ^ a b Reuters/Zogby International
- ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
- ^ George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
- ^ Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper Archived 2008-09-15 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ McClatchy/Ipsos
- ^ Poll Position/InsiderAdvantage
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
- ^ American Research Group
- ^ Public Opinion Strategies (R)
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ USA Today/Gallup
- ^ ABC News/Washington Post
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)
- ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
- ^ Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics (Daily Tracking)
- ^ CBS News
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ American Research Group
- ^ USA Today/Gallup
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
- ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Archived 2021-01-25 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ CBS News
- ^ a b Zogby Interactive
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
- ^ a b Zogby Interactive
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
- ^ USA Today/Gallup
- ^ ABC News/Washington Post
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ CBS News/New York Times
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
- ^ Quinnipiac University
- ^ a b Reuters/Zogby International
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research Center (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Pew Research Center
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Harris Interactive
- ^ Sacred Heart University
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ CBS News
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ a b Associated Press/Ipsos
- ^ Time/Schulman, Bucuvalas, & Ronca Inc. (SRBI)
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
- ^ USA Today/Gallup
- ^ Pew Research Center
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
- ^ a b Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ CBS News/New York Times
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ a b ABC News/Washington Post
- ^ a b Reuters/Zogby International
- ^ Quinnipiac University
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
- ^ Harris Interactive
- ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
- ^ McLaughlin & Associates
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Pew Research Center
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ a b Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
- ^ Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
- ^ a b Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
- ^ a b Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Hearst-Argyle/Franklin & Marshall College
- ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ USA Today/Gallup
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ a b c Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ a b ABC News/Washington Post
- ^ "Reuters/Zogby International". Archived from the original on 2008-06-19. Retrieved 2008-06-21.
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Harris Interactive
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ Ipsos
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
- ^ Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
- ^ Lombardo Consulting Group
- ^ Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
- ^ McClatchy/Ipsos
- ^ Tarrance Group
- ^ Lake Research Partners
- ^ Harris Interactive
- ^ Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
- ^ Harris Interactive
- ^ Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks
- ^ Pew Research Center
- ^ a b Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
- ^ a b c George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Harris Interactive
- ^ Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper
- ^ McClatchy/Ipsos
- ^ McClatchy/Ipsos
- ^ Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks
- ^ McClatchy/Ipsos
- ^ a b George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Partners
- ^ Harris Interactive
- ^ McClatchy/Ipsos
- ^ Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks
- ^ Associated Press/GfK Group/Roper
- ^ Associated Press/Yahoo News/Stanford University/Knowledge Networks
- ^ Zogby Interactive
- ^ Associated TV/Zogby International
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ a b CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
- ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Archived 2020-12-08 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ CBS News
- ^ USA Today/Gallup
- ^ a b Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ Pew Research Center
- ^ a b Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ Harris Interactive
- ^ a b Reuters/Zogby International
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
- ^ George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Quinnipiac University
- ^ ABC News/Washington Post
- ^ NPR/Public Opinion Strategies/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner
- ^ a b Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ Ipsos
- ^ USA Today/Gallup
- ^ CBS News/New York Times
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics Archived 2008-05-28 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Archived 2008-05-02 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics
- ^ CBS News/New York Times
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
- ^ Pew Research Center
- ^ Associated Press/Ipsos
- ^ a b c Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ USA Today/Gallup
- ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
- ^ a b c d e f g h Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ ABC News/Washington Post
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Harris Interactive
- ^ a b Reuters/Zogby International
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Associated Press/Ipsos
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
- ^ a b Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ CBS News/New York Times
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Republican National Committee/Voter/Consumer Research (R)
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ Harris Interactive
- ^ Pew Research Center
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ CBS News
- ^ a b c Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
- ^ USA Today/Gallup
- ^ a b Reuters/Zogby International
- ^ Gallup (Daily Tracking)
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ SurveyUSA
- ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
- ^ ABC News/Washington Post
- ^ a b c d e f Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
- ^ Associated Press/Ipsos
- ^ USA Today/Gallup
- ^ Pew Research Center
- ^ CBS News/New York Times
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics Archived 2008-02-22 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Reuters/Zogby International
- ^ USA Today/Gallup
- ^ Associated Press/Ipsos
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
- ^ Associated Press/Yahoo News/Knowledge Networks
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Zogby Interactive
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ Zogby International
- ^ The Economist/Polimetrix/YouGov
- ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research (Daily Tracking)
- ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
- ^ ABC News/Washington Post
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ NPR/Public Opinion Research/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
- ^ Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ USA Today/Gallup
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
- ^ Reuters/Zogby International
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ ABC News/Facebook
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
- ^ USA Today/Gallup
- ^ Zogby International
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Group
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ a b Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ a b Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Zogby Interactive
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ USA Today/Gallup
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ USA Today/Gallup
- ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
- ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ WNBC/Marist College
- ^ ABC News/Washington Post
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Quinnipiac University
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
- ^ Pew Research Center
- ^ Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
- ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ NPR/Public Opinion Research/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ a b Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ ABC News/Washington Post
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ The Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
- ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Quinnipiac University
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ George Washington University/Tarrance Group/Lake Research Group
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ USA Today/Gallup
- ^ Zogby America Poll
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Archived 2020-12-17 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
- ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ USA Today/Gallup
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
- ^ Quinnipiac University
- ^ Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ USA Today/Gallup
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Zogby International
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ WNBC/Marist College
- ^ Quinnipiac University
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
- ^ Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
- ^ McLaughlin & Associates
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
- ^ American Research Group
- ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
- ^ Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
- ^ Zogby International
- ^ Quinnipiac University
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ WNBC/Marist College
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ USA Today/Gallup
- ^ Times Union/Siena College
- ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas, Inc. (SRBI)
- ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
- ^ ABC News/Washington Post
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
- ^ George Washington University Battleground Poll
- ^ Investor's Business Daily/TIPP
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ a b c CNN/Opinion Research Corporation
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Los Angeles Times/Bloomberg
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
- ^ NPR/Public Opinion Strategies/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner
- ^ Newsweek/Princeton Survey Research Associates International
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ WNBC/Marist College
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ McLaughlin & Associates
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ WNBC/Marist College
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
- ^ Time/Schulman, Ronca, & Bucuvalas Inc. (SRBI)
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
- ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
- ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
- ^ WNBC/Marist College
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
- ^ a b Zogby Interactive
- ^ Quinnipiac University
- ^ Diageo/The Hotline/Financial Dynamics
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal
- ^ WNBC/Marist College
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ Gallup
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ Marist College
- ^ Moore Information
- ^ Democracy Corps/Greenberg Quinlan Rosner (D)
- ^ Quinnipiac University
- ^ The Hotline/Westhill Partners
- ^ Marist College
- ^ Rasmussen Reports/Pulse Opinion Research
- ^ The Hotline/Westhill Partners
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ Quinnipiac University
- ^ Fox News/Opinion Dynamics Corporation
- ^ "RealClearPolitics – Election 2008 – General Election: Giuliani, Clinton, Bloomberg". Realclearpolitics.com. Retrieved 2008-09-05.
- ^ a b Fox News/Opinion Dynamics
- ^ Rasmussen Reports Poll
- ^ a b Rasmussen Reports Poll
- ^ Rasmussen Reports Poll
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal Poll
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Zogby America Poll
- ^ Daily News Poll
- ^ a b c d e USA Today/Gallup Poll
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll
- ^ a b CNN/Opinion Research Corporation Poll Archived 2018-01-28 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s Newsweek Poll
- ^ a b c Rasmussen Reports (New Jersey) Poll
- ^ FOX News/Opinion Dynamics Poll
- ^ Cook Political Report/RT Strategies Poll
- ^ NBC News/Wall Street Journal Poll
- ^ a b WNBC/Marist Poll
- ^ a b Diageo/Hotline Poll
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j WNBC/Marist Poll Archived 2007-04-02 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Time Poll
- ^ a b c d e f CNN Poll
- ^ a b ABC News/Washington Post Poll
- ^ a b c CNN/USA Today/Gallup Poll
- ^ Diageo/Hotline Poll
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l USA Today/Gallup Poll
- ^ Times Union/Siena College Poll
- ^ a b c Newsweek Poll
- ^ CBS News/New York Times Poll
- ^ Rasmussen Reports Poll Archived 2006-01-03 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Rasmussen Reports Poll
- ^ Rasmussen Reports