Gledhow
53°49′19″N 1°30′32″W / 53.822°N 1.509°W
Gledhow is a suburb of north-east Leeds, West Yorkshire, England, east of Chapel Allerton and west of Roundhay. It sits in the Roundhay ward of Leeds City Council and Leeds North East parliamentary constituency.
Etymology
[edit]The name Gledhow is first attested the period 1334–37 as Gledhou. Its etymology is uncertain. The gled- element could plausibly come from the Old English words gleoda ('kite, bird of prey') or glēd ('embers, burning coals'). The second element could be from Old English hōh ('ridge, escarpment') or Old Norse haugr ('hill').[1] It has been suggested (in relation to similar names like Gledhill) that a gled- element may alternatively be based on the Old Norse ‘å glede’ (to please, or be glad about a subject)[2] giving a translation of "Pleasant Hill".
Description and history
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Well into the 19th century, Gledhow was known as a picturesque area of woodland near Leeds.[3] It had become a suburb of Leeds by the late 19th century. Gledhow Valley is a strip of mixed deciduous woodland on either side of a beck and lake. Gipton Spa, a bathhouse dating from 1671, is in the woods.[4] Passing through the valley is Gledhow Valley Road, built in 1926.[5]
Gledhow Lane crosses Gledhow Valley Road and on the eastern side is a steep road up from the valley. A residential area near the top has been referred to as "Little Switzerland", although a Leeds City Council website refers to this as a "former" name.[6]
Notable people
[edit]- Arthur Louis Aaron, Leeds' only Second World War recipient of the Victoria Cross, was born in Gledhow.[7]
- Sir Edmund Beckett, 4th Baronet (1787–1874), railway promoter and politician, was born at Gledhow Hall.[8]
- Albert Johanneson, professional footballer (Leeds United) lived in Gledhow Towers.[9]
- James Kitson, 1st Baron Airedale, industrialist and MP.[10]
- Albert Kitson, 2nd Baron Airedale, inter alia a director of Midland Bank and British peer.[10]
Parks and green spaces
[edit]
The Green is a small park located on the junction Gledhow Lane, Lidgett Lane and Gledhow Wood Road. It is identified in the Gledhow Valley Conservation Area Appraisal as an important green space that has been harmed by visually unsympathetic highway works.[11]
Gallery
[edit]-
Lidgett Towers -
The Highwood public house
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Harry Parkin, Your City's Place-Names: Leeds, English Place-Name Society City-Names Series, 3 (Nottingham: English Place-Names Society, 2017), p. 49.
- ^ GLEDHILL GENEALOGY – New theory on the origin of the name of Gledhill
- ^ Measom, G. (1859). The official illustrated guide to the North-western railway. p. 402. Retrieved 28 May 2020.
- ^ Bailey, Steve. "Leeds: Places features: Gipton's Spa". BBC. Retrieved 23 November 2017.
- ^ "Friends of Gledhow Valley Woods – Home Page".
- ^ "Sydney Kitson's House, Gledhow Lane". Leodis. Leeds City Council. Retrieved 28 December 2022.
- ^ Leeds Library & Information Services, G. Wilson. "Arthur Louis Aaron Statue, Eastgate".
- ^ McLean, Iain (2004). "Beckett, Sir Edmund [known as Edmund Denison], fourth baronet (1787–1874), railway promoter and politician". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/57573. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ "Albert Johanneson: Book turns a spotlight on Leeds United hero – Yorkshire Evening Post". Archived from the original on 26 September 2017.
- ^ a b "Obituary: Lord Airedale". The Times. 13 March 1944. p. 6 – via The Times Digital Archive.
- ^ "Gledhow Valley Conservation Area Appraisal" (PDF). December 2006. p. 6. Retrieved 20 October 2024.
External links
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